Sorption Properties of Cobalt-Bearing Ferromanganese Crusts on the Kocebu Guyot of the Magellan Seamounts Relative to Rare-Earth Metal Cations

被引:1
|
作者
Novikov, G. V. [1 ]
Lobus, N. V. [1 ]
Bogdanova, O. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Shirshov Inst Oceanol, Moscow 117997, Russia
关键词
ferromanganese crusts; Kocebu Guyot; ore minerals; rare-earth metal cations; sorption; exchange capacity; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1134/S0024490223700347
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
results of experimental studies of the sorption properties of ferromanganese crusts on the Kocebu Guyot relative to rare-earth metal (REM) cations are presented. It is established that the crusts are a natural, highly selective sorbent of REM cations. The REM cations are adsorbed on ore minerals (Fevernadite, vernadite, Mn-feroxyhyte, and goethite). The crusts are characterized by a high exchange capacity (1.67-3.28 mg-equiv/g), which increases in the series: Lu < Gd < Dy < La, Sm < Nd < Y < Eu << Ce. The REM cations are adsorbed by the ion-exchange equivalent mechanism-in the case of Ce3+ cations, according to the superequivalent mechanism with respect to cations of the exchange complex of ore minerals-Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, and Ni2+, which contribute 95-98% to the total capacity of minerals.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 533
页数:13
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