Pilot-scale study of step-feed anaerobic coupled four-stage micro-oxygen gradient aeration process for treating digested swine wastewater with low carbon/nitrogen ratios

被引:7
|
作者
Tang, Hang [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Zhuang [3 ]
Qin, Yong [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Wu, Hanghang [4 ]
Xu, Xingkun [1 ,2 ]
Xin, Liqing [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Weixiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Environm Sci & Technol, Coll Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control & Envir, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Transper Environm Protect Technol Co Ltd, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
[4] Guangdong Prov Acad Environm Sci, Guangzhou 510045, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
关键词
Nitrogen removal; Low dissolved oxygen; Nitrite accumulation; Mass balance; Simultaneous partial nitrification and  denitrification; ENHANCING NITROGEN REMOVAL; PARTIAL NITRIFICATION; ORGANIC-CARBON; DENITRIFICATION; PERFORMANCE; NITRITE; COMMUNITY; TECHNOLOGY; BACTERIA; SLUDGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129087
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
This study developed an innovative step-feed anaerobic coupled four-stage micro-oxygen gradient aeration process to treat digested swine wastewater. An anaerobic zone was used for prepositive denitrification; four micro-oxygen reactors (zones O1-O4) were used for simultaneous partial nitrification and denitrification through low-dissolved oxygen gradient control, step-feed, and swine wastewater-digested swine wastewater distribution. The nitrogen-removal efficiency was satisfactory (93 +/- 3 %; effluent total nitrogen, 53 +/- 19 mg/L). Mass balance coupled with quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that simultaneous partial nitrification and denitrification was achieved in four micro-oxygen zones. Zones O1 were the major denitrification zones for nitrogen removal; nitrification was primary happened in zones O2 and O3. Correlation analysis confirmed that low-dissolved oxygen gradient control was the key to achieving efficient nitrogen removal. This study provides a low oxygen energy consumption method to treat digested swine wastewater with a low carbon/nitrogen ratio (<3).
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页数:10
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