Ghost Condensates and Pure Kinetic k-Essence Condensates in the Presence of Field-Fluid Non-Minimal Coupling in the Dark Sector

被引:10
|
作者
Hussain, Saddam [1 ]
Chatterjee, Anirban [1 ]
Bhattacharya, Kaushik [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
dark matter; dark energy; ghost condensate; non-minimal coupling; HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE; COSMOLOGICAL-CONSTANT; QUINTESSENCE; SUPERNOVAE;
D O I
10.3390/universe9020065
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In this article, we try to determine the conditions when a ghost field, in conjunction with a barotropic fluid, produces a stable accelerating expansion phase of the universe. It is seen that, in many cases, the ghost field produces a condensate and drives the fluid energy density to zero in the final accelerating phase, but there can be other possibilities. We have shown that a pure kinetic k-essence field (which is not a ghost field) interacting with a fluid can also form an interaction-induced condensate and produce a stable accelerating phase of the universe. In the latter case, the fluid energy density does not vanish in the stable phase.
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页数:21
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