FDI对城市雾霾污染影响的空间计量研究——以珠三角地区为例

被引:32
作者
李力 [1 ]
唐登莉 [1 ]
孔英 [2 ]
刘东君 [1 ]
杨园华 [1 ]
机构
[1] 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院城市规划与管理学院
[2] 北京大学汇丰商学院
关键词
FDI; 雾霾污染; 空间自相关性; 空间计量模型;
D O I
10.14120/j.cnki.cn11-5057/f.2016.06.002
中图分类号
F832.6 [汇兑、对外金融关系]; X513 [粒状污染物];
学科分类号
1201 ; 020204 ; 0706 ; 070602 ;
摘要
本文运用空间计量经济学方法,探讨了2006-2013年珠三角地区FDI和雾霾污染的空间相关性问题以及FDI对珠三角地区雾霾污染的影响。首先探索性空间数据分析技术发现珠三角地区FDI和雾霾污染均存在较为显著的空间自相关性,并且FDI与雾霾污染在地理分布上形成了不同的聚集区域,FDI高值聚集区是雾霾污染的低值聚集区,FDI低值聚集区也是雾霾污染的高值聚集区。在此基础上,进一步运用空间计量经济模型实证检验FDI对珠三角地区雾霾污染的影响,发现FDI有利于改善珠三角地区的雾霾污染,"污染天堂"假说在珠三角地区并不存在,同时三大产业的FDI对珠三角地区雾霾污染也有负向影响,但与FDI总体样本的改善作用并不完全相同。
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 24
页数:14
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