知识图谱研究综述

被引:111
作者
李涓子
侯磊
机构
[1] 清华大学计算机科学与技术系
关键词
知识图谱; 知识表示; 知识获取; 语义集成; 知识应用;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论]; TP391.1 [文字信息处理];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ; 081203 ;
摘要
知识图谱以结构化的方式描述客观世界中概念、实体及其间的关系,将互联网的信息表达成更接近人类认知世界的形式,提供了一种更好地组织、管理和理解互联网海量信息的能力。知识图谱与大数据和深度学习一起,正在成为推动人工智能发展的核心驱动力。文章概述了当前已有的重要知识资源,对知识图谱关键技术——知识表示、知识图谱构建和知识图谱应用进行了综述,并对知识图谱未来发展的挑战和趋势进行了总结展望。
引用
收藏
页码:454 / 459
页数:6
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
A semantic matching energy function for learning with multi-relational data[J] . Antoine Bordes,Xavier Glorot,Jason Weston,Yoshua Bengio.Machine Learning . 2014 (2)
[2]   Why linked data is not enough for scientists [J].
Bechhofer, Sean ;
Buchan, Iain ;
De Roure, David ;
Missier, Paolo ;
Ainsworth, John ;
Bhagat, Jiten ;
Couch, Philip ;
Cruickshank, Don ;
Delderfield, Mark ;
Dunlop, Ian ;
Gamble, Matthew ;
Michaelides, Danius ;
Owen, Stuart ;
Newman, David ;
Sufi, Shoaib ;
Goble, Carole .
FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE, 2013, 29 (02) :599-611
[3]   DBpedia - A crystallization point for the Web of Data [J].
Bizer, Christian ;
Lehmann, Jens ;
Kobilarov, Georgi ;
Auer, Soeren ;
Becker, Christian ;
Cyganiak, Richard ;
Hellmann, Sebastian .
JOURNAL OF WEB SEMANTICS, 2009, 7 (03) :154-165
[4]  
YAGO: A Large Ontology from Wikipedia and WordNet[J] . Fabian M. Suchanek,Gjergji Kasneci,Gerhard Weikum.Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web . 2008 (3)
[5]  
CYC[J] . Douglas B. Lenat.Communications of the ACM . 1995 (11)
[6]  
Computer science as empirical inquiry[J] . Allen Newell,Herbert A. Simon.Communications of the ACM . 1976 (3)
[7]  
Simrank: a measure of structural-context similarity .2 Glen Jeh,Jennifer Widom. Proceedings of the eighth ACM SIGKDD international conference onKnowledge discovery and data mining . 2002
[8]  
TextRunner:open information extraction on the web .2 Yates A,Cafarella M,Banko M,et al. Proceedings of Human Language Technologies:The Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics:Demonstrations . 2007