NATURAL GAS OF NEW GENETIC TYPE——BIO-, THERMO-CATALYTIC TRANSITIONAL ZONE GAS

被引:1
|
作者
徐永昌
沈平
刘文汇
王万春
机构
[1] Academia Sinica
[2] Laboratory of Biogeochemistry and Gas geochemistry
[3] Lanzhou Institute of Geology
关键词
genetic type of natural gas; bio-; thermo-catalytie transitional zone gas (BTCTZ gas); gas formation mechanism; humic organic matter;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Bio-, thermo-catalytic transitional zone gas (BTCTZ gas), of which burial depth is shallow (1000-2500m), chemical composition (C,/ΣC1-5 = 0.7-0.9) and isotopic composition (δ13C1= -55 to-48‰) coincide with the evolution level of organic matter (R0=0.25-0.6%) in the corresponding strata, is a natural gas of new genetic type. The genesis of BTCTZ gas must have some relation to microcatalysis under lower temperature and condensation of aromatic hydrocarbons. In line with the new theory of natural gas formation, the existence of BTCTZ gas is objective. According to data from all over the world, BTCTZ gas may hold an important position in the table of reserves of natural gas.
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页码:1113 / 1119
页数:7
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