Impact of meteorological conditions on a nine-day particulate matter pollution event observed in December 2013,Shanghai,China

被引:12
作者
Jianming Xu [1 ]
Fengxia Yan [2 ]
Ying Xie [1 ]
Fengyun Wang [2 ]
Jianbin Wu [1 ]
Qingyan Fu [3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Meteorological Bureau
[2] Meteorological Center of Traffic Management Bureau of East China
[3] Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center
关键词
Particulate matter; PM2.5; Pollution event; Planetary boundary layer; Cold front; Urban air pollution;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X513 [粒状污染物];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070602 ;
摘要
A severe particulate matter pollution event occurred in Shanghai from 1 to 9 December 2013.The mean hourly mass concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 were 211.9 and 249.0 μg/m3,respectively.Reanalysis data,in situ,and remote-sensing measurements were used to examine the impacts of meteorological conditions on this event.It was found that the synoptic pattern of weak pressure,the reduced planetary boundary layer height,and the passage of two cold fronts were key factors causing the event.Four stages were identified during this event based on the evolution of its PM2.5 levels and weather conditions.The highest concentration of PM2.5(602 μg/m3) was observed in stage 3.High PM2.5 concentrations were closely associated with a low local ventilation index,with an average of 505m2/s,as well as with the influx of pollutants from upstream,transported by the cold fronts.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 79
页数:11
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Addressing the issue of fog and haze:A promising perspective from meteorological science and technology[J]. MU Mu,ZHANG RenHe.Science China(Earth Sciences). 2014(01)
[2]  
Meteorological conditions for the persistent severe fog and haze event over eastern China in January 2013[J]. ZHANG RenHe,LI Qiang,ZHANG RuoNan.Science China(Earth Sciences). 2014(01)
[3]  
Modeling study of regional severe hazes over mid-eastern China in January 2013 and its implications on pollution prevention and control[J]. WANG ZiFa,LI Jie,WANG Zhe,YANG WenYi,TANG Xiao,GE BaoZhu,YAN PinZhong,ZHU LiLi,CHEN XueShun,CHEN HuanSheng,WAND Wei,LI JianJun,LIU Bing,WANG XiaoYan,WAND Wei,ZHAO YiLin,LU Ning,SU DeBin.Science China(Earth Sciences). 2014(01)
[4]  
Mechanism for the formation of the January 2013 heavy haze pollution episode over central and eastern China[J]. WANG YueSi,YAO Li,WANG LiLi,LIU ZiRui,JI DongSheng,TANG GuiQian,ZHANG JunKe,SUN Yang,HU Bo,XIN JinYuan.Science China(Earth Sciences). 2014(01)
[5]   Evolution of planetary boundary layer under different weather conditions,and its impact on aerosol concentrations [J].
Jiannong Quan ;
Yang Gao ;
Qiang Zhang ;
Xuexi Tie ;
Junji Cao ;
Suqin Han ;
Junwang Meng ;
Pengfei Chen ;
Delong Zhao .
Particuology, 2013, 11 (01) :34-40
[6]  
Aerosol pollution in China:Present and future impact on environment[J]. Xuexi Tiea, Junji Caob,a National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA b SKLLQG, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 10 Fenghui South Road, High-Tech Zone, Xi’an 710075, China.Particuology. 2009(06)
[7]   Observational studies of the meteorological characteristics associated with poor air quality over the Pearl River Delta in China [J].
Wu, M. ;
Wu, D. ;
Fan, Q. ;
Wang, B. M. ;
Li, H. W. ;
Fan, S. J. .
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2013, 13 (21) :10755-10766
[8]  
Megacity impacts on regional ozone formation: observations and WRF-Chem modeling for the MIRAGE-Shanghai field campaign[J] . X. Tie,F. Geng,A. Guenther,J. Cao,J. Greenberg,R. Zhang,E. Apel,G. Li,A. Weinheimer,J. Chen,C. Cai.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics . 2013 (11)
[9]  
Aerosol optical properties retrieved from Sun photometer measurements over Shanghai, China[J] . He, Qianshan,Li, Chengcai,Geng, Fuhai,Yang, Hequn,Li, Peiren,Li, Tingting,Liu, Dongwei,Pei, Zhen.EN . 2012 (16)
[10]  
Seasonal variation in the acute effect of particulate air pollution on mortality in the China Air Pollution and Health Effects Study (CAPES)[J] . Renjie Chen,Roger D. Peng,Xia Meng,Zhijun Zhou,Bingheng Chen,Haidong Kan.Science of the Total Environment . 2012