美国城市形态与交通行为实证研究综述

被引:5
作者
曹坤梓 [1 ]
阎磊 [2 ]
丁成日 [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] 郑州大学公共管理学院
[2] 郑州天迈科技股份有限公司
[3] 马里兰大学建筑学院
关键词
城市形态特征; 交通行为; 车辆行驶里程; 出行模式选择;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F299.712 []; C912.81 [城市社会学];
学科分类号
1204 ; 083304 ;
摘要
1980年代以来,美国众多学者对城市形态和交通行为的联系进行了深入研究,研究内容包括城市形态特征与车辆行驶里程、出行模式选择、出行频率等不同交通行为指标的关系。虽然研究方法各不相同,但几乎所有的研究都发现:1)在考虑社会经济、居民自选择等因素后,城市形态特征对交通行为仍具有显著性影响;2)各指标的影响力存在较大差异;3)单个指标的影响力较小,但同时改变多个指标产生的综合效应会比较大。回顾了这一研究领域的理论基础、研究方法及成果,并对未来的发展进行了展望。
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 97
页数:10
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