政治关联与公司融资资源配置——来自A股上市公司的经验证据

被引：1

作者：

孙海凤 ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] 财政部财政科学研究所

[2] 教育部考试中心

来源：

会计之友 | 2015年 / 24期

关键词：

政治关联; 股权再融资; 银行贷款; 配股;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F275 [企业财务管理];

学科分类号：

1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

检验了政治关联对公司融资资源配置的影响,发现政治关联与银行贷款、股权再融资之间具有系统性的关系。实证研究结果表明,存在政治关联的公司可以获得更多的银行贷款,政治关联指数越大,获得的银行贷款越多;政治关联对银行贷款的优惠效应尤其体现在长期贷款上,对短期贷款的影响则不显著。在配股审批中,有政治关联的公司比没有政治关联的公司通过率高,这在一定程度上表明政治关联和产权性质会影响资本市场资源的配置效率。针对结论,提出应加快设立金融改革试验区,推进中小金融机构、非国有银行的发展,拓宽企业尤其是民营企业的融资渠道;尽快推进和完善经理人市场建设,实行国有企业高管的选拔制度改革,促进国有企业用人市场化等政策性建议。

引用

页码：53 / 59

页数：7

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