老年照料对家庭照料者医疗服务利用的影响——基于中国健康与养老追踪调查数据的经验研究

被引:11
作者
余央央
邹文玮
李华
机构
[1] 上海财经大学公共经济与管理学院
关键词
老年照料; 家庭照料者; 医疗服务利用;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
C913.6 [中、老年人问题];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
本文利用2011年和2013年中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)数据,运用固定效应模型和倾向得分匹配法,考察了老年照料对女性家庭照料者医疗服务利用的影响。结果发现,总体上女性家庭照料者的门诊利用概率增加了5.18%6.95%,但不同年龄组存在异质性;低龄老年照料者(56~65岁)的门诊利用概率增加了10.79%12.90%,其医疗负担有可能增加;而中年照料者(45~55岁)的门诊利用概率不变甚至下降,这主要是由于照料受时间约束而无暇就医,从而不能及时补偿其健康损耗。上述结论表明,中国家庭老年照料对医疗服务体系提出了挑战,本文从照料者的角度提出了增强医疗服务可及性、维护健康的政策建议。
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 35
页数:23
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