基于夜光遥感影像的“一带一路”沿线国家城市发展时空格局分析

被引:166
|
作者
李德仁 [1 ,2 ]
余涵若 [3 ]
李熙 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室
[2] 地球空间信息技术协同创新中心
[3] 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院
关键词
夜光遥感; “一带一路”; 城市发展; 标准差椭圆; 位序-规模分布;
D O I
10.13203/j.whugis20170100
中图分类号
F299.2 [中国]; P237 [测绘遥感技术];
学科分类号
1404 ;
摘要
基于1993~2012年长时间序列夜光遥感数据,利用空间统计、空间标准差椭圆和位序-规模分布方法研究"一带一路"(the Belt and Road Initiative,B&R)沿线国家的城市体系空间结构和时空演化趋势。结果表明:"一带一路"沿线各国城市夜间灯光增长最快的是进行经济改革的发展中国家和战后重建的国家,城市夜间灯光锐减主要发生在社会经济动荡地区。"一带一路"区域内城市夜间灯光的规模分布总体呈现空间扩张趋势,夜间灯光重心向东南亚方向移动。"一带一路"区域内城市夜光规模前2 000位的城市夜间灯光符合位序-规模准则,高位序城市夜间灯光规模不够突出而中小城市发育相对较好,集中趋势大于分散趋势。
引用
收藏
页码:711 / 720
页数:10
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