The human society is an interdependent community of shared future. Rooted in the foundation of"Great Harmony"ideology in Chinese traditional culture,the idea of"a community of shared future for mankind"is an important part of the socialism thoughts with Chinese characteristics in new era. The similarities and differences of cultures are the base of complementation and premise of innovative development rather than the source of conflicts.The core value of community of shared future is harmony,which with the goal of win-win can be achieved only by actively advocating cultural diversity,strengthening the effective and equal dialogue and understanding and complementing between different cultures or civilizations,and creating an inclusive,tolerant and reasonable peaceful environment. In this respect,the comparative literature research should inevitably play its irreplaceable role as a bridge to enable the communication,dialogue and understanding between eastern and western literature and cultures. The communication between cultures is homogeneous but the interaction between cultural soils as well as national cultures is heterogeneous. During the communication process of literature works,it's necessary to further study the literature content under cultural differences. The community of shared future for mankind is not only a new idea for global governance but also a new kind of expression of the habitat guarding and building awareness; it is the real and physically objective existence and also the imaginary and emotional spirit pursuit. In the context that the comparative literature is trying to develop into the world literature,it's the mission for mankind to make it possible the wide transmission,reading and studying of the diversified and unique literature works of different countries,which can manifest the common value connotation of human beings,and to spare no effort to remove obstacles from the path to the destination of a community of shared future for mankind.
