共 1 条
Vimentin modulates regulatory T cell receptor-ligand interactions at distal pole complex, leading to dysregulated host response to viral pneumonia
被引:1
|作者:
Ma, Ruihua
[1
]
Prigge, Andrew D.
[2
]
Serrano, Tatiana P. Ortiz
[1
]
Cheng, Yuan
[1
]
Davis, Jennifer M.
[1
]
Lou, Karen F.
[1
]
Wood, Walter A.
[1
]
Do, Hanh Chi
[1
]
Ren, Ziyou
[4
]
Fulcer, McKenzie M.
[1
]
Lotesto, Mary J.
[1
]
Singer, Benjamin D.
[1
]
Coates, Bria M.
[2
]
Ridge, Karen M.
[1
,3
]
机构:
[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] Ann & Robert H Lurie Childrens Hosp Chicago, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[4] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
来源:
关键词:
LUNG INJURY;
IN-VIVO;
ADENOSINE;
EXPRESSION;
PROTEIN;
TREG;
MACROPHAGES;
HELIOS;
CD73;
CD39;
D O I:
10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115056
中图分类号:
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号:
071009 ;
090102 ;
摘要:
Forkhead box P3 (Foxp3)+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) resolve acute inflammation and repair the injured lung after viral pneumonia. Vimentin is a critical protein in the distal pole complex (DPC) of Tregs. This study reveals the inhibitory effect of vimentin on the suppressive and reparative capacity of Tregs. Treg-specific deletion of vimentin increases Helios+interleukin-18 receptor (IL-18R)+ Tregs, suppresses inflammatory immune cells, and enhances tissue repair, protecting Vim fl/fl Foxp3 YFP-cre mice from influenza-induced lung injury and mortality. Mechanistically, vimentin suppresses the induction of amphiregulin, an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligand necessary for tissue repair, by sequestering IL-18R to the DPC and restricting receptorligand interactions. We propose that vimentin in the DPC of Tregs functions as a molecular switch, which could be targeted to regulate the immune response and enhance tissue repair in patients with severe viral pneumonia.
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页数:25
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