Cascade acceleration of an explosive-emission subnanosecond electron beam

被引:0
|
作者
Lobanov, L. N. [1 ]
Sadykova, A. G. [1 ]
Sharypov, K. A. [1 ]
Shpak, V. G. [1 ]
Shunailov, S. A. [1 ]
Yalandin, M. I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] RAS, Inst Electrophys UB, Ekaterinburg 620016, Russia
[2] RAS, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
STIMULATED SCATTERING; PUMP WAVE; POWER; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1063/5.0257386
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Cascade acceleration of a magnetized high-current subnanosecond electron beam (approximate to 15 kA/cm2) has been demonstrated in two gaps separated by a drift tube. Synchronized negative-polarity voltage pulses of approximately the same amplitude (approximate to 200 kV) were supplied to the gaps from autonomous high-voltage pulse generators. The pulse durations (1 and 0.5 ns) were determined by the accuracy of their synchronization (+/- 200 ps). After passing through foil filters of different thickness (i.e., cutoff energy), the beam electrons were detected by a picosecond resolution collector sensor. It was found that the kinetic energy of the subnanosecond fraction of a tubular beam with a current of approximate to 1.2 kA, accelerated to 250 keV in the first gap with an explosive-emission cathode, increased to approximate to 500 keV at the output of the second gap.
引用
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页数:10
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