Modeling of multienergy polygeneration hybrid system for the control strategies of the smart microgrid at the ENEA Research Center in Portici

In response to the pressing need for sustainable energy solutions amidst escalating climate change challenges, the integration of polygenerative hybrid systems within smart microgrids has emerged as a promising avenue. This article delves into the modeling intricacies of such systems, focusing on the ENEA Research Center in Portici, Italy. Employing advanced simulation techniques and control strategies, the study elucidates the interplay between thermal and electrical components within smart microgrids. By leveraging TRNSYS software, the research assesses the efficacy of various control strategies in optimizing energy utilization and mitigating environmental impacts. Through comprehensive analysis and evaluation of multiple control strategies, the study not only contributes to the field of sustainable energy but also offers practical insights for policymakers and energy planners. Results underscore the significance of control strategies, with certain approaches demonstrating primary energy savings and CO2 emissions avoidance.