Superstring Vacua;
Supersymmetry Breaking;
String and Brane Phenomenology;
Extra Dimensions;
D O I:
10.1007/JHEP04(2025)107
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学科分类号:
摘要:
It appears to be difficult within string theory to obtain genuine scale separation between spacetime and the internal sector. In this paper, we propose a novel mechanism for scale-separated vacua which hinges on stringy effects that are invisible at the level of effective field theory. We show that (meta)stable vacua can form if a super no-scale one-loop potential combines with generic two-loop contributions to the vacuum energy, in a manner analogous to Banks-Zaks fixed points. Weak string coupling and scale separation arise from the accidental smallness of the one-loop term, which receives contributions only from massive states, relative to the two-loop term. We provide a proof of concept of this mechanism in explicit non-supersymmetric heterotic toroidal orbifolds by balancing the complete one-loop contribution against the estimated two-loop term and numerically minimizing the resulting effective potential in a restricted sector of moduli space. We note that this mechanism is generically possible within any fundamental theory that has a one-loop energy that gets contributions only from massive modes.
机构:
Univ Liverpool, Dept Math Sci, Div Theoret Phys, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, EnglandUniv Liverpool, Dept Math Sci, Div Theoret Phys, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
Gracey, J. A.
Simms, R. M.
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机构:
Univ Liverpool, Dept Math Sci, Div Theoret Phys, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, EnglandUniv Liverpool, Dept Math Sci, Div Theoret Phys, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
机构:
CEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, CNRS URA 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, FranceCEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, CNRS URA 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
Kuperstein, Stanislav
Truijen, Brecht
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机构:
Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Theoret Fys, B-3001 Louvain, BelgiumCEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, CNRS URA 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
Truijen, Brecht
Van Riet, Thomas
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机构:
Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Theoret Fys, B-3001 Louvain, BelgiumCEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, CNRS URA 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France