Clean and sustainable extraction of gelatin: Effects of microwave and freeze-thaw on the crosslinking degree and hydrogen bond of fish skin collagen

被引:0
|
作者
Feng, Xin [1 ]
Zhu, Hankun [1 ]
Wang, Yugui [1 ]
Yu, Yong [1 ]
Dai, Hongjie [1 ]
Ma, Liang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Yuhao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Coll Food Sci, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Key Lab Special Food Cobuilt Sichuan & C, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[3] Southwest Univ, Key Lab Luminescence Anal & Mol Sensing, Minist Educ, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
关键词
Microwave; Freeze-thaw; Fish skin collagen; Covalent crosslinking; Molecular structure; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.142682
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The traditional gelatin extraction methods (acid-base) may hinder to their green applications due to mass energy consumption and pollution. Herein, we constructed a clean and sustainable gelatin extraction method, investigated the molecular mechanism of microwave treatment (0-360 min) and freeze-thaw on the gelatin extraction from the perspective of the crosslinking degree and hydrogen bonds. Microwave (0-60 min) can improve the hydrolysis degree (DH) and expose more enzyme cleavage sites of collagen by destroying the intramolecular and intermolecular covalent crosslinking. Freeze-thaw loosened the collagen structure mainly by destroying hydrogen bonds, further increased degree of freedom, DH and enzyme cleavage sites, improved the gelatin yield and gel strength. However, the long-term microwave treatment (60-360 min) severely damaged the covalent crosslinking, increased the DH and enzyme cleavage sites. Freeze-thaw further loosened the collagen structure, caused the rapid dissolution and degradation of subunit, improved the gelatin yield and reduced the gels strength.
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页数:12
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