T CrA has a companion First direct detection of T CrA B with VLTI/MATISSE

被引:0
|
作者
Varga, J. [1 ,2 ]
Matter, A. [3 ]
Millour, F. [3 ]
Weigelt, G. [4 ]
van Boekel, R. [5 ]
Lopez, B. [3 ]
Lykou, F. [1 ,2 ]
Kospal, A. [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ]
Chen, L. [1 ,2 ]
Boley, P. A. [5 ]
Wolf, S. [7 ]
Hogerheijde, M. [8 ,9 ]
Moor, A. [1 ,2 ]
Abraham, P. [1 ,2 ,6 ,10 ]
Augereau, J. -c. [11 ]
Cruz-Saenz de Miera, F. [1 ,2 ,12 ]
Danchi, W. -c. [13 ]
Henning, Th. [5 ]
Juhasz, T. [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Priolet, P. [11 ]
Scheuck, M. [5 ]
Scigliuto, J. [3 ]
van Haastere, L. [8 ]
Zwicky, L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Res Ctr Astron & Earth Sci, Konkoly Observ, HUN REN, Konkoly Thege Mikl ut 15-17, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary
[2] MTA Ctr Excellence, CSFK, Konkoly Thege Mikl ut 15-17, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Univ Cote Azur, Observ Cote Azur, CNRS, Lab Lagrange, Nice, France
[4] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Auf Dem Hugel 69, DE-53121 Bonn, Germany
[5] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[6] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Inst Phys, Pazmany Peter Setany 1-A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
[7] Univ Kiel, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, Leibnizstr 15, D-24118 Kiel, Germany
[8] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, POB 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[9] Univ Amsterdam, Anton Pannekoek Inst Astron, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[10] Univ Vienna, Inst Astron IFA, Turkenschanzstr 17, A-1180 Vienna, Austria
[11] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[12] Univ Toulouse, IRAP Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, OMP, CNRS,CNES, 9 Ave Colonel Roche, Toulouse, France
[13] NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Div, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
techniques: interferometric; protoplanetary disks; binaries: general; stars: individual: T CrA; stars: pre-main sequence; stars: variables: T Tauri; Herbig Ae/Be; MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS; CORONA-AUSTRALIS; BINARIES; ATLAS; DISKS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202453443
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
T CrA is a Herbig Ae-type young star in a complex circumstellar environment; it includes a circumstellar disk, accretion streamers, jets, and outflows. It has long been suspected to be a binary. However, until now, there has been no direct detection of a companion. Here we present new VLTI/MATISSE L- and N-band observations of T CrA taken between 2023 May and 2024 August with the aim of testing the binary nature of the system. We modeled the data with a geometric model using the Python tool oimodeler. We detected a companion (T CrA B) with a projected separation of Delta r = 153.2 +/- 1.2 mas (approximate to 23 au) toward the west direction at a position angle of 275.4 +/- 0.1 degrees, in 2024 May-August. Our results support that the companion has a nearly edge-on orbit that is highly misaligned with respect to the circumprimary disk. Such a configuration could cause warping and tearing of the disk around the primary, which has been proposed by recent studies. In the L band the companion is extended, with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) size of similar to 1 au, suggesting that the emission comes from a disk around the secondary star. The companion flux is 0.2-0.3 Jy in the L band, and 0.2-0.7 Jy in the N band, accounting for 4-20% of the total emission at those wavelengths. The SED of the companion is compatible with thermal radiation of warm dust (600-800 K).
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页数:9
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