The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on depression, PTSD, and mindfulness among military veterans: A systematic review and meta-analysis

被引：0
|
作者：
Li, Wendy Wen [1 ]
Nannestad, Jaime [1 ]
Leow, Timothy [2 ]
Heward, Carolyn [1 ]
机构：
[1] James Cook Univ, Townsville, Australia
[2] Townsville Univ Hosp, Douglas, Australia
来源：
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY OPEN | 2024年 / 11卷
关键词：
defence force; depression; MBSR; mental health; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; MENTAL-HEALTH; EFFICACY; ANXIETY; CARE; PARTICIPATION; INTERVENTIONS; DISORDER;
D O I：
10.1177/20551029241302969
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
Thirteen studies were included in the current systematic review and meta-analysis with 1131 participants. Both within- and between-group comparisons demonstrated reductions in depressive and PTSD symptoms with medium effect sizes post MBSR intervention. Additionally, MBSR demonstrated small effects in improving mindfulness in veterans at post-intervention. Maintenance of treatment effects were observed at follow-up for the three outcomes during within-group comparisons. Treatment effects were maintained at follow-up between-groups for depression and mindfulness, but not for PTSD symptoms. Furthermore, there were no significant differences between MBSR and cognitive behavioural therapy/person-centred group therapy intervention groups in the three outcomes.
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页数：17
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