Research Progress in Reducing Pollution and Sequestration of Carbon by Carbon Neutral Plants

被引：1
|
作者：
Chen Y. [1 ]
Zhou Q.-X. [1 ]
Tao Z.-X. [1 ]
Zheng T. [1 ]
Wu K.-Y. [1 ]
Zhang J.-L. [1 ]
Ouyang S.-H. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Center of Nankai University, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin
来源：
Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science | 2024年 / 45卷 / 06期
关键词：
carbon neutral plants; coupling coordination; mechanism; photosynthetic carbon sequestration; remediation;
D O I：
10.13227/j.hjkx.202307068
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Under the dual constraints of economic development and ecological carrying capacity，it is necessary to explore more technical means to achieve carbon neutrality and peak in China. Plants are important carriers of terrestrial and marine carbon sink systems，whereas phytoremediation is also a scientific method to remedy environmental pollution. However，the current studies mostly focus on the single aspect of plant carbon sequestration（including both the reduction of pollutant concentrations in environmental media and degradation of pollutants）or plant pollution reduction，without considering the dual benefits of plant pollution reduction and carbon sequestration. In order to explore the carbon neutral effect of plants，we focused on the pollution reduction and carbon sequestration effect of carbon neutral plants and its progress and evaluated the pollution reduction and carbon sequestration potential of carbon neutral plants and other organisms（such as animals and soil microorganisms）and environmental functional materials. The mechanisms underlying the synergistic coupling of carbon neutral plants and animals，microorganisms，and environmental functional materials and ecosystems in reducing pollution and carbon sequestration were also explored. Finally，we proposed constructive prospects for future research on the effects of carbon neutral plants on pollution reduction and carbon sink. © 2024 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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页码：3446 / 3458
页数：12
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