Transformation of the overall strict kinetic model governing the growth of porous anodic Al2O3 films on aluminium to a form applicable to the non-stirred bath film growth

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Natl Technical Univ of Athens, Athens, Greece [1 ]
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Electrochim Acta | / 16卷 / 2601-2611期
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Alumina - Aluminum - Anodic oxidation - Film growth - Mathematical models - Oxides - Phase transitions - Porosity - Reaction kinetics;
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摘要
The strict and complex, overall kinetic model, governing the growth of porous anodic Al2O3 films, was transformed to a form easily and directly applicable to the galvanostatic anodization in a non-stirred bath at constant bath temperature. It was shown that the transformed model always acquires a form different from that of a stirred bath anodization. The transformed model was applied to the experimental results of film growth obtained at 25°C, 15 mA cm-2 and in a wide range of H2SO4 concentration, 5-85% w/v. The application of the transformed model provided, consistently with other experimental observations, the existence of a critical electrolyte concentration near 5% w/v above which the normal mechanism of oxide production and film growth is valid and below which a deficient growth of oxide is observed. The transformed model permitted some predictions for the real pore shapes.
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