Study on neural contrast sensitivity function at temporal frequencies

被引:0
|
作者
Li R. [1 ,2 ]
Wang Z. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Modern Optics, Nankai University
[2] Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology, Nankai University
来源
Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica | 2010年 / 30卷 / SUPPL.期
关键词
Applied optics; Eye model; Modulation transfer function; Neural contrast sensitivity function; Temporal frequency; Wave-front aberration;
D O I
10.3788/AOS201030.s100504
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Human eyes' contrast sensitivity function (CSF) at temporal frequencies and wave-front aberrations of optical system of the eye have been measured respectively, and then the neural contrast sensitivity function (NCSF) is calculated by the correlation between them. The results demonstrate that the overall value of NCSF decreases as the temporal frequency increases. From the low to the high temporal frequencies (the testing temporal frequencies of 1-30 cycle/s for two eyes and 1-24 cycle/s for the other two), the relative decreasing amounts of NCSF are: 90%, 87%, 60% and 68%, respectively. Comparing with the corresponding CSF at temporal frequencies, the NCSF curve is smooth at low and middle spatial frequencies [2-10 cycle/(°)] and decreases appreciably at high spatial frequencies [greater than 10 cycle/(°)]. The values of NCSF curves at the same temporal frequency for 4 subjects' eyes are approximate, which demonstrates that the responding of the human eyes (without optic nerve disease) to the same temporal frequency is identical.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Yan H., Yu X., Physiology of Ophthalmology, (2001)
  • [2] Li F., System of Ophthalmology, (1996)
  • [3] de Lange H., Research into the dynamic nature of the human fovea-cortex systems with intermittent and modulated light. I. Attenuation characteristics with white and colored light, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 48, 11, pp. 777-784, (1958)
  • [4] Burr D.C., Ross J., Contrast sensitivity at high velocities, Vision Res, 22, 4, pp. 479-484, (1982)
  • [5] Branka S., Surround effects on the shape of the temporal contrast-sensitivity function, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 14, 9, pp. 2517-2524, (1997)
  • [6] Guo H., Wang Z., Zhao Q., Et al., Eye model based on wavefront aberration measured subjective, Acta Photonica Sinica, 34, 11, pp. 1666-1669, (2005)
  • [7] Rao F., Wang Z., Wang Y., Et al., Construction of eye model and intraocular lens design after corneal refractive surgery, Acta Photonica Sinica, 38, 7, pp. 1806-1809, (2008)
  • [8] Hood D.C., Finkelstein M.A., Handbook of Perception and Human Performance: Sensory Processes and Perception, 1, pp. 874-875, (1986)
  • [9] Bowker D.O., Tulunay-Keesey U., Sensitivity to countermodulating gratings following spatiotemporal adaptation, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 73, 4, pp. 427-435, (1982)
  • [10] Van Nes F.L., Koenderink J.J., Nas H., Et al., Spatiotemporal modulation transfer in the human eye, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 57, 9, pp. 1082-1088, (1967)