Photovoltaic and thermal performance of solar PV/T system with phase change material

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang C. [1 ]
Wang N. [1 ,2 ]
Xu H. [1 ]
Zhang J. [2 ]
Cao M. [1 ]
Talkhoncheh F.K. [3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow and Heat Transfer in Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai
[2] MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, Shaanxi
[3] Isfahan Saman Energy Company, Isfahan
来源
关键词
Heat transfer; Phase change material; PV/T-PCM system; Regulation strategy; Solar energy;
D O I
10.11949/0438-1157.20191092
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper based on the phase change heat storage and release characteristics of phase change material (PCM). The fatty acid PCM is filled in a collector equipped with metal fins to regulate the temperature of the photovoltaic (PV) plate. The performance of photovoltaic/thermal-PCM (PV/T-PCM) system under different intermittent thermal regulation strategy is analyzed. Results show that PCM can effectively alleviate the temperature fluctuation of PV cells. However, the temperature stratification phenomenon of PCM is still serious which restricts the utilization rate of PCM. A reasonable thermal regulation strategy plays an important role in preventing overheating of PV cells in PV/T-PCM systems and improving system performance. The data shows that the PV conversion efficiency can be increased by 3.4% and 2.6% respectively with the control of the Case 2 (control temperature is set to 45℃, the regulation time is 30 min) and the Case 3 (control temperature is set to 50℃, the regulation time is 30 min). On the other hand, the total efficiencies of the system in Case 2 and Case 3 are 90.8% and 84.45%, which are significantly improved compared with Case 1 (no regulation). © All Right Reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 367
页数:6
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] Chandel S S, Agarwal T., Review of cooling techniques using phase change materials for enhancing efficiency of photovoltaic power systems, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 73, pp. 1342-1351, (2017)
  • [2] Yuan Y P, Ouyang L P, Sun L L, Et al., Effect of connection mode and mass flux on the energy output of a PVT hot water system, Solar Energy, 158, pp. 285-294, (2017)
  • [3] Xu H T, Karimi F, Chen J, Et al., Experimental investigation on a photovoltaic thermal solar system with a linear Fresnel lens, Journal of Energy Engineering, 144, 3, (2018)
  • [4] Bellos E, Said Z, Tzivanidis C., The use of nanofluids in solar concentrating technologies: a comprehensive review, Journal of Cleaner Production, 196, pp. 84-99, (2018)
  • [5] Browne M C, Norton B, Mccormack S J., Phase change materials for photovoltaic thermal management, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 47, pp. 762-782, (2015)
  • [6] Thaib R, Rizal S, Riza M, Et al., Beeswax as phase change material to improve solar panel's performance, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 308, (2018)
  • [7] Khanna S, Reddy K S, Mallick T K., Optimization of finned solar photovoltaic phase change material (finned PV PCM) system, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 130, pp. 313-322, (2018)
  • [8] Joshi S S, Dhoble A S., Photovoltaic-thermal systems (PVT): technology review and future trends, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 92, pp. 848-882, (2018)
  • [9] Boumaaraf B, Touafek K, Ait-cheikh M S, Et al., Comparison of electrical and thermal performance evaluation of a classical PV generator and a water glazed hybrid photovoltaic-thermal collector, Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 167, pp. 176-193, (2020)
  • [10] Dupeyrat P, Menezo C, Fortuin S., Study of the thermal and electrical performances of PVT solar hot water system, Energy & Buildings, 68, pp. 751-755, (2014)