Supercritical CO 2 fluid extraction technology and fatty acid composition of blackberry seed oil

被引:0
|
作者
Liu X. [1 ]
Huang K. [1 ]
Zhou J. [1 ]
Zhu J. [1 ]
Meng L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institution of Farm-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
关键词
Agricultural products; Blackberry seed oil; Fatty acid; GC-MS; Supercritical fluid extraction;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2011.z2.060
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to obtain high-quality healthy oil, supercritical CO 2 fluid extraction was used to extract oil from blackberry seeds, and GC-MS was used to analyze the fatty acid composition of the oil. The optimum extraction parameters were confirmed as follows: material grind degree 60 mesh, extraction pressure 20 MPa, separation pressure 10 MPa, temperature 45°C, and extraction time 30 min. Under the above conditions, the yield of oil was (17.73±0.19)%. GC-MS analysis revealed that blackberry seed oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acid, especially linoleic acid (58.04%), oleic acid (11.76%) and linolenic acid (8.38%), accounting for 78.18% of the total fatty acid. The results can provide a reference for the comprehensive usage of black berry seeds.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 315
页数:3
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] Wang X., Zhang J., Research advances on raspberry and blackberry, Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 38, 10, pp. 5070-5073, (2010)
  • [2] van Hoed V., de Clercq N., Echim C., Et al., Berry seeds: A source of specialty oils with high content of bioactives and nutritional value, Journal of Food Lipids, 16, 1, pp. 33-49, (2009)
  • [3] Feng Q., Hu A., Hu X., Application of ultrasonic techniques in health oil extraction, Journal of Cereals amp
  • [4] Oils, 8, pp. 4-6, (2009)
  • [5] Ren F., Han F., Shi L., Et al., Application of supercritical CO <sub>2</sub> fluid extraction technology of vegetable oil, China Oils and Fats, 35, 5, pp. 14-19, (2010)
  • [6] Yang L., Hao L., Research and development of techniques of separating vegetable oil and vegetable protein, Food Research and Development, 24, 3, pp. 5-8, (2003)
  • [7] Wang Y., Wang Z., Xu S., Extraction of peanut oil and hydrolyzed protein with enzymatic action and the action mechanism, Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association, 19, 5, pp. 59-63, (2004)
  • [8] Zhu H., Ma Y., Wei B., Ultrasound-assisted extraction of blackberry seed oil and analysis of its fatty acids, China Oils and Fats, 35, 6, pp. 5-8, (2010)
  • [9] Shan C., Zhou J., Huang K., Et al., Ultrasonic extraction of blackberry seed oil and fatty acid composition analysis, Journal of Chinese Cereals and Oils Association, 25, 5, pp. 62-64, (2010)
  • [10] Li X., Dong W., Research progress of the technology of extraction of vegetable oil, Modern Business Trade Industry, 19, 8, pp. 201-202, (2007)