Research on water quality criteria, sediment quality criteria and ecological risk assessment of methoxychlor

被引:0
|
作者
Yang H. [1 ,2 ]
Xiao Y. [1 ,2 ]
Mo C. [1 ,2 ]
Gao J. [1 ,2 ]
Cai A. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Z. [1 ,2 ]
Chang L. [1 ,2 ]
Yi C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Key Laboratory of Resources and Eco-Environment Geology (Hubei Geological Bureau), Wuhan
[2] Geological Environmental Center of Hubei Province, Wuhan
来源
Hupo Kexue/Journal of Lake Sciences | 2024年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词
ecological risk; Methoxychlor; sediment quality criteria; water quality criteria;
D O I
10.18307/2024.0222
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
As an organochlorine pesticide, methoxychlor (MXC) has been widely used in agriculture, resulting in a high frequency of detection in both the aquatic and sediment environment, and has toxic effects on aquatic species. Therefore, it is critical and necessary to derive Chinese MXC water quality criteria (WQC) and sediment quality criteria (SQC), and perform the ecological risk assessment for protecting aquatic organisms. The acute toxicity data of 17 aquatic organisms and the chronic toxicity data of 10 aquatic organisms were obtained through collection and screening. The best fit of the species sensitivity distribution (SSD) model was selected to derive the WQC, the short-term WQC (SWQC) and long-term WQC (LWQC) of MXC for aquatic organisms were 0.75 μg/L and 0.11 μg/L, respectively. Furthermore, the SQC was derived based on WQC by using the phase-equilibrium partitioning method. The resulting SQC-low (SQC-L) and SQC-high (SQC-H) were 0.73 mg/kg and 0.11 mg/kg, respectively. Moreover, the exposure concentration data of MXC in surface waters and sediments were collected, the ecological risk was evaluated by using risk quotients (RQ) method. The result showed that there were certain MXC ecological risk in surface water and sediments. The work will provide a valuable reference for protecting aquatic organisms and minimizing MXC ecological risk in China. © 2024 by Journal of Lake Sciences.
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页码:443 / 451
页数:8
相关论文
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