Effects of micro-structure and components of diesel particulates on oxidation reactivity

被引:0
|
作者
Ma, Zhi-Hao [1 ]
Li, Lei [1 ]
Chao, Ying [1 ]
Ma, Fan-Hua [2 ]
Xu, Bin [1 ]
Wu, Jian [1 ]
机构
[1] Vehicle and Transportation Engineering College, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang,471003, China
[2] State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing,100084, China
关键词
Energy dispersive spectroscopy - Diesel engines - Crystallite size - Diesel fuels - Fuel injection - Thermogravimetric analysis - Oxidation - High resolution transmission electron microscopy;
D O I
10.16236/j.cnki.nrjxb.201502019
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Particulates emitted from a turbo-charged, intercooler engine with electronic control, high pressure common rail fuel injection system were collected. Particulates were characterized using thermo-gravimetric analyzer(TGA), high resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), and elemental analyzer. Results show higher oxidation reactivity of particulates emitted from the engine fueled with GUO IV diesel fuel. DOC increases the volatile fraction in the diesel particulates, increases the size of crystallite consisting of primary particles, and arranges the carbon layers more orderly. Oxidation reactivity of particulates depends upon not only its microstructure, but also O/C ratios, specific surface area and the components of metals as well. Oxidation process of particulates is the one that nucleus is oxidized, and shell is rearranged in the primary particles. Furthermore, interior capsule structure is formed at the stage of post-oxidation, and finally collapsed. ©, 2015, Chinese Society for Internal Combustion Engines. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 128
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] NO2 Oxidation Reactivity and Burning Mode of Diesel Particulates
    Andrea Strzelec
    Randy L. Vander Wal
    Thomas N. Thompson
    Todd J. Toops
    C. Stuart Daw
    Topics in Catalysis, 2016, 59 : 686 - 694
  • [2] NO2 Oxidation Reactivity and Burning Mode of Diesel Particulates
    Strzelec, Andrea
    Vander Wal, Randy L.
    Thompson, Thomas N.
    Toops, Todd J.
    Daw, C. Stuart
    TOPICS IN CATALYSIS, 2016, 59 (8-9) : 686 - 694
  • [3] Effect of pyrolysis temperature on the char micro-structure and reactivity of NO reduction
    Yanshan Yin
    Jun Zhang
    Changdong Sheng
    Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2009, 26 : 895 - 901
  • [4] Effect of pyrolysis temperature on the char micro-structure and reactivity of NO reduction
    Yin, Yanshan
    Zhang, Jun
    Sheng, Changdong
    KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2009, 26 (03) : 895 - 901
  • [5] Effects of biodiesels on the physicochemical properties and oxidative reactivity of diesel particulates: A review
    Wei, Jiangjun
    Wang, Yuncheng
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2021, 788
  • [6] Effects of Diesel Oxidation Catalyst on Nanostructure and Reactivity of Diesel Soot
    Ma, Zhihao
    Li, Lei
    Chao, Ying
    Kang, Ning
    Xu, Bin
    Wu, Jian
    ENERGY & FUELS, 2014, 28 (07) : 4376 - 4382
  • [8] The micro-structure of attention
    Taylor, Neill R.
    Hartley, Matthew
    Taylor, John G.
    NEURAL NETWORKS, 2006, 19 (09) : 1347 - 1370
  • [9] Size Distribution and Micro-Structure of PODE/Diesel Blended Fuel Combustion Particles
    Yang, Chen
    Liu, Junheng
    Sun, Ping
    Ji, Qian
    Yao, Xiaohua
    Shiyou Xuebao, Shiyou Jiagong/Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section), 2018, 34 (06): : 1136 - 1142
  • [10] MICRO-STRUCTURE OF CONTINUOUS CASTINGS AND EFFECTS ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
    DAHL, W
    HENGSTENBERG, H
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR METALLKUNDE, 1969, 60 (05): : 340 - +