Study on Distracted Driving Caused by Taxi-hailing Applications

被引：0
|
作者：
Feng X. [1 ]
Zhang X. [2 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ]
Cao L. [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing of Automobile Body, Hunan University, Changsha
[2] State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing
[3] Graduate School at Shenzhen, Hunan University, Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong
来源：
Zhongguo Jixie Gongcheng/China Mechanical Engineering | 2019年 / 30卷 / 15期
关键词：
Distracted driving; Driving safety; Simulated pilot; Taxi-hailing application;
D O I：
10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2019.15.002
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The impacts of the reminding and operating modes of taxi-hailing application on drivers' driving behaviors were studied. The virtual driving environment was built on the driving simulator to provide a realistic and controllable test environments, including follow-car, lane change and crisis driving tasks. APP Inventor software was used for making test taxi-hailing application to ensure that the content and timing of taxi orders was controllable. Volunteers from the group with high risk of distraction driving were recruited to carry out tests according to the test procedures. Data were recorded, such as driver's behavior, approach speed, minimum follow-up time and so on. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance(ANOVA) and Post Hoc, and the reliability evaluation model was built to evaluate the degree of driving safety under various conditions. The data of driving performances of 18 volunteers were statistically analyzed. The results show that the exhibition mode has significant influence on the reliability. And the reliability from high to low is: the text exhibition, the audio exhibition, the combined exhibition. The safest exhibition and control mode is text exhibition plus voice control operations. © 2019, China Mechanical Engineering Magazine Office. All right reserved.
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页码：1776 / 1781
页数：5
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