Influence of anaerobic co-digestion of sewage and brewery sludges on biogas production and sludge quality

被引:0
|
作者
Pecharaply, Athapol [1 ]
Parkpian, Preeda [1 ]
Annachhatre, Ajit P. [1 ]
Jugsujinda, Aroon [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Environmental Engineering and Management, School of Environmental, Resources and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, Klong Luang, Patumthani 12120, Thailand
[2] Wetland Biogeochemistry Institute, School of the Coast and Environment, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States
[3] Wetland Biogeochemistry Institute, School of the Coast and Environment, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-7511, United States
关键词
This research investigated operating parameters and treatment efficiency for the digestion of sewage and brewery sludge. The prime objective of this study was to enhance the quality of treated sludge for use as agriculture fertilizer and to enhance biogas production, a by-product that can be used as an energy source. Three bench-scale completely stirred tank reactor (CSTR) anaerobic digesters were operated at mesophilic condition (36 ± 0.2°C). A mixture of sewage and brewery sludge were used as substrates at ratios of 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75 and 0:100, based on wet weight basis (w/w). For each digester, the solids retention times (SRT) were 20 days. The organic loading and volatile solids loading were between 1.3-2.2 kg chemical oxygen demand (COD)/m3/day and 0.9-1.5 kg/m3/day, respectively. The digester fed with brewery sludge as co-substrate yielded higher treatment efficiency than sewage sludge alone. The removal efficiencies measured in terms of soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) and total chemical oxygen demands (TCOD) ranged from 40% to 75% and 22% to 35%, respectively. Higher SCOD and TCOD removal efficiencies were obtained when higher fractions of brewery sludge was added to the substrate mixture. Removal efficiency was lowest for sewage sludge alone. Measured volatile solid (VS) reduction ranged from 15% to 20%. Adding a higher fraction of brewery sludge to the mixture increased the VS reduction percentage. The biogas production and methane yield also increased with increase in brewery sludge addition to the digester mixture. The methane content present in biogas of each digester exceeded 70% indicating the system was functioning as an anaerobic process. Likewise the ratio of brewery sewage influenced not only the treatment efficiency but also improved quality of treated sludge by lowering number of pathogen (less than 2 MPN/g of dried sludge) and maintaining a high nutrient concentration of nitrogen (N) 3.2-4.2%, phosphorus (P) 1.9-3.2% and potassium (K) 0.95-0.96%. The heavy metals, chromium (Cr) and copper (Cu) remaining in digested sludge were present at relatively high levels (Cr 1,849-4,230 and Cu 930-2,526 mg/kg dried sludge). The metals were present as organic matter-bound and sulfide-bound fractions that are not soluble and available. The digested sludge could be safely applied to soil as a plant nutrient source, without fecal coliforms or heavy metals risk. A sludge mixture ratio of 25:75 (sewage:brewery), which generated the higher nutrient concentrations (N = 4.22%, P = 3.20% and K = 0.95%), biogas production and treatment efficiency meet the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) safety guidelines required for agricultural application. Biogas production and methane at the 25:75 ratio (sewage:brewery) yielded highest amount of VS removed (0.65 m3/kg) and CODremoved (220 L/kg), respectively. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
页码:911 / 923
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Influence of anaerobic co-digestion of sewage and brewery sludges on biogas production and sludge quality
    Pecharaply, Athapol
    Parkpian, Preeda
    Annachhatre, Ajit P.
    Jugsujinda, Aroon
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 42 (07): : 911 - 923
  • [2] Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage and brewery sludge for biogas production and land application
    Babel, S.
    Sae-Tang, J.
    Pecharaply, A.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 6 (01) : 131 - 140
  • [3] Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage and brewery sludge for biogas production and land application
    S. Babel
    J. Sae-Tang
    A. Pecharaply
    International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 6 : 131 - 140
  • [4] Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and primary clarifier skimmings for increased biogas production
    Alanya, S.
    Yilmazel, Y. D.
    Park, C.
    Willis, J. L.
    Keaney, J.
    Kohl, P. M.
    Hunt, J. A.
    Duran, M.
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 67 (01) : 174 - 179
  • [5] Co-digestion of sewage sludge with glycerol to boost biogas production
    Fountoulakis, M. S.
    Petousi, I.
    Manios, T.
    WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2010, 30 (10) : 1849 - 1853
  • [6] Co-digestion of sewage sludge and microalgae - Biogas production investigations
    Thorin, Eva
    Olsson, Jesper
    Schwede, Sebastian
    Nehrenheim, Emma
    APPLIED ENERGY, 2018, 227 : 64 - 72
  • [7] Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Palm Oil Mill Waste Residues with Sewage Sludge for Biogas Production
    Suksong, Wantanasak
    Promnuan, Kanathip
    Seengenyoung, Jiravut
    O-Thong, Sompong
    2017 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ALTERNATIVE ENERGY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES AND EMERGING ECONOMIES, 2017, 138 : 789 - 794
  • [8] Evaluation of Biogas Production from Anaerobic Co-digestion of Sewage Sludge with Microalgae and Agriculture Wastes
    Ahmed, Dalia
    Wagdy, Rabab
    Said, Noha
    BIORESOURCES, 2019, 14 (04) : 8405 - 8412
  • [9] Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Food Waste with Sewage Sludge: Simulation and Optimization for Maximum Biogas Production
    Cheong, Wai Lin
    Chan, Yi Jing
    Tiong, Timm Joyce
    Chong, Woon Chan
    Kiatkittipong, Worapon
    Kiatkittipong, Kunlanan
    Mohamad, Mardawani
    Daud, Hanita
    Suryawan, I. Wayan Koko
    Sari, Mega Mutiara
    Lim, Jun Wei
    WATER, 2022, 14 (07)
  • [10] Enhancing biogas production through anaerobic co-digestion of thickened sewage sludge and rice straw
    Ahmed, Ghada M.
    Galal, Mona M.
    Ali, Sayed I.
    Moustafa, Mohamed H.
    Abdel-Haleim, Hesham S.
    AIN SHAMS ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2024, 15 (06)