Coordinated control strategy for frequency deviation-free regulation of multiple VSGs in an island microgrid

被引:0
|
作者
Wang Z. [1 ,2 ]
Chen Y. [1 ,3 ]
Li X. [1 ]
Luo C. [1 ]
Fu Y. [1 ]
Wang H. [1 ]
Fu J. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency and High-Quality Conversion for Electric Power (Hunan University), Changsha
[2] Hunan First Normal University, Changsha
[3] Shenzhen Research Institute, Hunan University, Shenzhen
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
active power overshoot; active power sharing; deviation-free regulation; frequency offset; virtual synchronous generator;
D O I
10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.231112
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The frequency control of the traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG) is differential control, and the introduction of virtual inertia causes the VSG to exhibit a second-order oscillatory characteristic, leading to the issues of frequency deviation and active power overshoot when subjected to load disturbances in an island microgrid. To address these issues, a frequency deviation-free coordination control method for multiple VSGs is proposed, one which includes two parts: frequency deviation-free regulation control with precise active power allocation and damping improvement control. By using the “communication” effect generated from a globally consistent bus frequency, the proposed control method coordinates the various VSGs within the system in a decentralized manner, actively eliminating microgrid frequency steady-state deviation, ensuring that each VSG shares the active power load according to its capacity, and suppressing the active power overshoot. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified through simulation and experiment. © 2024 Power System Protection and Control Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 23
页数:11
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] WANG Xinbao, GE Jing, HAN Lianshan, Et al., Theory and practice of grid-forming BESS supporting the construction of a new type of power system, Power System Protection and Control, 51, 5, pp. 172-179, (2023)
  • [2] ZHANG Yun, JIANG Wang, ZHANG Chao, Et al., Off-grid coordinated control strategy of a master/slave control microgrid based on the state of charge of energy storage, Power System Protection and Control, 50, 4, pp. 180-187, (2022)
  • [3] MA Wenzhong, TAI Yuyang, WANG Yusheng, Et al., Mode switching coordination control strategy of an electrical energy router for new energy access, Power System Protection and Control, 51, 18, pp. 52-61, (2023)
  • [4] SUN Jiahang, WANG Xiaohua, HUANG Jingguang, Et al., MPC-VSG based control strategy for dynamic stability of frequency and voltage in islanded microgrid, Electric Power, 56, 6, pp. 51-60, (2023)
  • [5] YU Wei, YANG Huanhong, JIAO Wei, Et al., Adaptive virtual inertial control strategy of optical storage and distribution network based on TOPSIS algorithm, Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 56, 10, pp. 1317-1324, (2022)
  • [6] FANG Rengcun, LEI He, YANG Dongjun, Et al., A converter-assisting flexible switch topology and its control strategy, Electric Power Engineering Technology, 42, 1, pp. 43-49, (2023)
  • [7] JIANG Xiaoliang, LI Yuanchen, HAO Yuanzhao, Et al., Evaluation of power system equivalent inertia considering new energy virtual inertia, Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology, 38, 4, pp. 169-176, (2023)
  • [8] YANG Jian, LIU Yong, PAN Hongbin, Et al., Method of frequent deviation-free control of microgrid inverter based on virtual synchronous generator control, Power System Technology, 40, 7, pp. 2001-2008, (2016)
  • [9] HONG Haohao, GU Wei, PAN Jing, Et al., Frequency recovery control strategies with delayed switching characteristics for microgrid with multiple VSG units, Distribution & Utilization, 36, 4, pp. 18-23, (2019)
  • [10] GE Shengsheng, WANG Peng, SHI Kai, Secondary frequency modulation control of virtual synchronous generator based on second-order linear active disturbance rejection control, Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 34, 10, pp. 81-88, (2022)