Spatial Effectiveness in High-Rise Timber Towers: A Global Perspective

被引:0
|
作者
Ilgin, Huseyin Emre [1 ]
Aslantamer, Ozlem Nur [2 ]
机构
[1] Tampere Univ, Sch Architecture, Fac Built Environm, POB 600, FI-33014 Tampere, Finland
[2] Atilim Univ, Fac Art Design & Architecture, Dept Interior Architecture & Environm Design, Ankara, Turkiye
关键词
spatial effectiveness; space efficiency; timber/wood; high-rise timber buildings; SPACE EFFICIENCY; MASS TIMBER; IMPACTS; COST;
D O I
10.3390/buildings14092713
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
High-rise timber structures signify a rising trend, thanks to their significant environmental and economic advantages that occur over their complete lifespan. Enhancing spatial effectiveness in these structures is a critical design consideration for project feasibility. Currently, there has been no comprehensive study on the space efficiency of such towers. This article analyzed 79 cases all over the world to deepen the knowledge of design features shaping spatial efficiency. The critical findings are as follows: (1) the most common architectural preferences include residential function, a centrally located service core, and prismatic arrangements; (2) the preferred structural material is composite, while a shear walled frame system is the favored structural system; (3) the average spatial efficiency and percentage of core area to GFA were recorded at 84% and 10%, ranging from the lowest values of 70% and 4% to the highest values of 95% and 21%, respectively; and (4) no significant differences were detected in the effect of core design approaches on spatial effectiveness if appropriately planned, with similar inferences drawn concerning form and the structural material used. This article will assist in developing design directions for different interested parties, including architectural designers taking part in the advancement of high-rise timber towers.
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页数:26
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