Dynamics of a multi-thermal loop in the solar corona

被引:0
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作者
Nisticò, G. [1 ]
Anfinogentov, S. [2 ]
Nakariakov, V.M. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Centre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry,CV47AL, United Kingdom
[2] Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Russian Academy of Science, Siberian Branch, 126a Lermontov st., Irkutsk,664033, Russia
[3] Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo, Russian Academy of Sciences, St.-Petersburg,196140, Russia
[4] School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin,Gyeonggi,446-701, Korea, Republic of
来源
Astronomy and Astrophysics | 2014年 / 570卷
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 英国科学技术设施理事会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Stochastic systems;
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摘要
Context. We present an observation of a long-living multi-thermal coronal loop, visible in different extreme ultra-violet wavebands of SDO/AIA in a quiet-Sun region close to the western solar limb. Aims. Analysis of persistent kink displacements of the loop seen in different bandpasses that correspond to different temperatures of the plasma allows sub-resolution structuring of the loop to be revealed. Methods. A vertically oriented slit is taken at the loop top, and time-distance maps are made from it. Loop displacements in time-distance maps are automatically tracked with the Gaussian fitting technique and fitted with a sinusoidal function that is guessed. Wavelet transforms are further used in order to quantify the periodicity variation in time of the kink oscillations. Results. The loop strands are found to oscillate with the periods ranging between 3 and 15 min. The oscillations are observed in intermittent regime with temporal changes in the period and amplitude. The oscillations are different at three analysed wavelengths. Conclusions. This finding suggests that the loop-like threads seen at different wavelengths are not co-spatial, hence that the loop consists of several multi-thermal strands. The detected irregularity of the oscillations can be associated with a stochastic driver acting at the footpoints of the loop. © 2014 ESO.
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