Seismic control for multi-span cable-stayed bridge with high-piers using seismic fragility method

被引:0
|
作者
Hu S. [1 ]
Li L. [1 ,2 ]
Wang L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha
[2] Key Laboratory for Wind and Bridge Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha
来源
关键词
Bridge engineering; Fluid viscous damper; High piers; Lead rubber bearing; Multi-span cable-stayed bridge; Seismic control; Seismic fragility assessment;
D O I
10.13465/j.cnki.jvs.2017.22.024
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to investigate the effect of seismic control devices on multi-span cable-stayed bridges with high piers, a cable-stayed bridge with 178-meter piers was taken as an example and the nonlinear finite element model was built. A series of 80 ground motions were selected from the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center database and the nonlinear history analysis was conducted. The damage indexes of various components were defined according to the structure characteristics. Based on the fragility method, components and bridge system fragility curves were established, respectively. The seismic control effect of Displacement-type and Velocity-type control devices, represented by the lead rubber bearing (LRB) and the viscous fluid damper (VFD), with different parameters and arrangement forms was compared and investigated through fragility curves. At last, the optimal seismic control of the bridge was determined. The results show that the damage probability of bearings, the deck and cables increase significantly and one of towers becomes slighter with the height of piers. Due to different transmission mechanism of inertial force, the influence of seismic control parameter presents discrepancy for different arrangement forms. The device installed at the end of deck is superior to those installed between the deck and towers. For the same arrangement form, Velocity-type control device is more effective than the Displacement-type control device. © 2017, Editorial Office of Journal of Vibration and Shock. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 157
页数:8
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] Li J., Yuan W., Nonlinear longitudinal seismic response analysis of cable-stayed bridge systems with energy dissipation, China Journal of Highway and Transport, 1, pp. 73-78, (1998)
  • [2] Zhang K., Guo W., Parameter optimum of leadrubber bearings (LRB) in the long-span cable-stayed bridges, Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University (Natural Science), 30, 2, pp. 200-203, (2011)
  • [3] Jiao C., Li J., Peng T., The influence of deck-tower connection on the seismic response of long-span cable-stayed bridges, Journal of Vibration and Shock, 28, 10, pp. 179-184, (2009)
  • [4] Ye A., Hu S., Fan L., Seismic displacement control for super-long-span cable-stayed bridges, China Civil Engineering Journal, 37, 12, pp. 38-43, (2004)
  • [5] Liu Y., Tan P., Jin J., Et al., Energy dissipation control for long span cable-stayed bridges as a full-floating system under earthquake, Journal of Vibration and Shock, 34, 8, pp. 1-6, (2015)
  • [6] Hu S.C., Li L.F., Wu W.P., Seismic analysis for a novel super high-pier and multi-span cable-stayed bridge in china, International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering, pp. 1-8, (2015)
  • [7] Choi E., Desroches R., Nielson B., Seismic fragility of typical bridges in moderate seismic zones, Engineering Structures, 26, 2, pp. 187-199, (2004)
  • [8] Pan Y., Agrawal A.K., Ghosn M., Seismic fragility of continuous steel highway bridges in New York state, Journal of Bridge Engineering, 12, 6, pp. 689-699, (2007)
  • [9] Li L., Wu W., Huang J., Et al., Study on system vulnerability of medium span reinforced concrete continuous girder bridge under earthquake excitation, Civil Engineering Journal, 45, 10, pp. 152-160, (2012)
  • [10] NEHRP commentary on the NEHRP guidelines for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings: FEMA 274, (1997)