Efficient Soluble Expression and Application of SpCas9 Protein

被引:0
|
作者
Liao Q. [1 ]
Zheng J. [1 ]
Wang B. [1 ,2 ]
Pan L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou
[2] Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fermentation and Enzyme Engineering, Guangzhou
来源
Shipin Kexue/Food Science | 2023年 / 44卷 / 10期
关键词
Cas9; protein; multiple promoters; protein expression and purification; ribonucleoprotein complex;
D O I
10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220429-391
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated protein 9’s main element Cas9 protein is generally expressed by Escherichia coli, but in the process of expression and purification, Cas9 protein is prone to problems such as the formation of insoluble inclusion bodies, high endotoxin content, incorrect protein folding due to too large protein molecules, and low yield. This study aimed to achieve efficient soluble expression of Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9) protein in E. coli for the purpose of promoting its application and popularizing gene editing technology. The solubility-enhancing tag GB1 was applied to improve the expression level and solubility of Cas9 protein, and a multiple promoter strategy was used to further improve the expression level of Cas9 protein. As a result, the expression of Cas9 protein was increased by 3.52 times. In vitro enzymatic digestion analysis showed that the functional activity of Cas9 protein was not affected by fusion with GB1. Furthermore, a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex was assembled and transformed into the host Aspergillus niger, so that the pyrG gene was successfully destroyed. © 2023 Chinese Chamber of Commerce. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 157
页数:7
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [1] WRIGHT A V, NUNEZ J K, DOUDNA J A., Biology and applications of CRISPR systems: harnessing nature’s toolbox for genome engineering, Cell, 164, pp. 29-44, (2016)
  • [2] DOUDNA J A., The promise and challenge of therapeutic genome editing, Nature, 578, pp. 229-236, (2020)
  • [3] BABU K, KATHIRESAN V, KUMARI P, Et al., Coordinated actions of Cas9 HNH and RuvC nuclease domains are regulated by the bridge helix and the target DNA sequence, Biochemistry, 60, 49, pp. 3783-3800, (2021)
  • [4] HSU P D, LANDER E S, ZHANG F., Development and applications of CRISPR-Cas9 for genome engineering, Cell, 157, 6, pp. 1262-1278, (2014)
  • [5] STERNBERG S H, REDDING S, JINEK M, Et al., DNA interrogation by the CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9, Biophysical Journal, 106, 2, (2014)
  • [6] KATAYAMA T, TANAKA Y, OKABE T, Et al., Development of a genome editing technique using the CRISPR/Cas9 system in the industrial filamentous fungus Aspergillus oryzae, Biotechnology Letters, 38, 4, pp. 637-642, (2016)
  • [7] DONG L B, LIN X T, YU D, Et al., High-level expression of highly active and thermostable trehalase from Myceliophthora thermophila in Aspergillus niger by using the CRISPR/Cas9 tool and its application in ethanol fermentation, Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology, 47, 1, pp. 133-144, (2020)
  • [8] LI J T, ZHANG Y H, ZHANG Y C, Et al., Introduction of large sequence inserts by CRISPR-Cas9 to create pathogenicity mutants in the multinucleate filamentous pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, MBio, 9, 3, pp. e00567-18, (2018)
  • [9] KIM S, KIM D, CHO S W, Et al., Highly efficient RNA-guided genome editing in human cells via delivery of purified Cas9 ribonucleoproteins, Genome Research, 24, 6, pp. 1012-1019, (2014)
  • [10] ENKLER L, RICHER D, MARCHAND A L, Et al., Genome engineering in the yeast pathogen Candida glabrata using the CRISPR-Cas9 system, Scientific Reports, 6, (2016)