Lightning Direct Effect of Optical Fiber Overhead Ground Wires under Continuous Two Lightning Components

被引:1
|
作者
Sun J. [1 ]
Yao X. [1 ]
Xu W. [1 ]
Le Y. [1 ]
Chen J. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
关键词
Discharge gap; Lightning direct effect; Optical ground wire; Strand breakage; Temperature distribution; Transfer charge;
D O I
10.7652/xjtuxb201802013
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
By analyzing the current standard of lightning testing and performance for the optical ground wire (OPGW), the lightning direct effect testing system with an adjustable discharge gap for the OPGW is constructed. The lightning strike characteristics and damage performance of OPGW under different experimental conditions of variable DC currents and discharge gaps are evaluated in the experiments. The mechanism of lightning direct effect and conducting performance of OPGW are explored preliminarily. It is found that as the Al-Steel outer layer of the OPGW, the erosion degree of the aluminum-clad steel wire increases with the increasing transfer charge of DC current C component. When the transfer charge gets about 200 C, the temperature of the OPGW surface after the lightning strikes is estimated for more than 3 700 ℃, and more than 30% of the strands are damaged severely. Moreover, when the length of discharge gap increases from 5 cm to 6 cm, the temperature rise of OPGW due to the lightning strike decreases and the lightning damage degree is reduced over 40%. © 2018, Editorial Office of Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 88
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Liang Z., Mu G., The using of OPGW, Optical Communication Technology, 31, 1, pp. 62-64, (2007)
  • [2] Xu Y., Zhou J., Zhao H., Et al., Development and application of ultra-high strength optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW), Electric Power Information and Communication Technology, 11, pp. 62-67, (2016)
  • [3] Chisholm W.A., Levine J.P., Chowdhuri P., Lightning arc damage to optical fiber ground wires (OPGW): parameters and test methods, IEEE Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting, pp. 88-93, (2001)
  • [4] Yokoya M., Katsuragi Y., Goda Y., Et al., Development of lightning-resistant overhead ground wire, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 9, 3, pp. 1517-1523, (1994)
  • [5] Optical fiber cable part 4-1: aerial optical cable for high-voltage power line: IEC 60794-4-1-1999, (1999)
  • [6] Aircraft lightning environment and related test waveforms: ARP 5412A, (2005)
  • [7] Liu Y., Dai M., Xiao Y., Et al., Influence factors of metal materials struck by simulated lightning currents, High Voltage Engineering, 43, 5, pp. 1445-1452, (2017)
  • [8] Lu L., Liang Y., Li B., Et al., Experimental study on location of lightning stroke on OPGW by means of a distributed optical fiber temperature sensor, Optics & Laser Technology, 65, 9, pp. 79-82, (2015)
  • [9] Iwata M., Ohtaka T., Kuzuma Y., Et al., Development of a method of calculating the melting characteristics of OPGW strands due to DC arc simulating lightning strike, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 28, 3, pp. 1314-1321, (2013)
  • [10] Iwata M., Ohtaka T., Goda Y., Melting and breaking of 80 mm<sup>2</sup> OPGWs by DC arc discharge simulating lightning strike, International Conference on Lightning Protection, pp. 1-4, (2016)