Three-dimensional cardiomyocyte-based biosensor with tissue engineering scaffold

被引:2
|
作者
Wei X.-W. [1 ]
Gao Q. [2 ]
Su K.-Q. [1 ]
Qin Z. [1 ]
Pan Y.-X. [1 ]
He Y. [2 ]
Wang P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
[2] State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
来源
Wang, Ping (cnpwang@zju.edu.cn) | 2018年 / Zhejiang University卷 / 52期
关键词
Cardiomyocyte; Extracellular field potential; Microelectrode array; Three-dimensional cell-based biosensor; Tissue engineering scaffold;
D O I
10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2018.07.023
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Polylactic acid (PLA) and polycaprolactone (PCL) were selected as materials to fabricate tissue engineering scaffolds by three-dimensional (3D) printing and electrospinning, which were used to culture cardiomyocytes of neonatal rats. Then the scaffolds with cardiomyocytes were coupled with microelectrode array (MEA) to form a 3D cell-based biosensor, which was used to detect the extracellular field potential (EFP) of cardiomyocytes. The experimental results demonstrated that cardiomyocytes adhered and grew well in scaffolds, and could drive fibers to produce combined beating due to the excitation-contraction coupling. After 48 hours, the beating rate of cardiomyocytes in the scaffolds tended to be stable. The detecting results demonstrated that scaffolds and MEA were coupled well to be a 3D cell-based biosensor system, which could detect the EFP of cardiomyocytes in scaffolds with stable and high-SNR signals. The EFP amplitude and firing rate were both similar to the signals recorded from traditional two-dimensional (2D) culturing method. © 2018, Zhejiang University Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1415 / 1422
页数:7
相关论文
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