Design and application of knowledge model and PDA-based precision farming system

被引：0
|
作者：
Liu X. [1 ]
Qiu X. [1 ]
Sun C. [1 ]
Cao W. [1 ]
Zhu Y. [1 ]
Wu F. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Information Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University
[2] Agriculture and Forestry Bureau of Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province
来源：
Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering | 2010年 / 26卷 / 01期
关键词：
Embedded systems; Geographic information systems; Knowledge model; PDAs; Precision farming;
D O I：
10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2010.01.037
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
In order to make good use of agricultural resources, and realize the convenient and digital crop production management, a knowledge model and PDA-based precision farming system was established on the platform of Microsoft Visual Studio.NET 2003, based on the existing crop management knowledge model, and by integrating the technologies of PDA, embedded-GIS and GPS. The system not only realized the functions such as pre-sowing (or transplanting) cultural plan design, suitable dynamic indices design, and real-time regulation based on crop growth status, but also had the functions as map handling, location and navigation, spatial data collection and information management. In 2007, the system was carried out in the rice production region of Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province. The application result indicated that the average rice yield in the experimental fields with precision management plans recommended by the system was 9 196.9 kg/hm2, with 7.43% increasing production and 7.5 kg/hm2 decreasing nitrogen rate, as compared with the traditional cultural plans. This system provides a new service platform for crop precision farming management, and greatly improves the practicability of precision farming technology.
引用
收藏
页码：210 / 215
页数：5
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Wang M., Development of precision agriculture and innovation of engineering technologies, Transactions of the CSAE, 15, 1, pp. 1-8, (1999)
  • [2] Hermann A., Precision farming - The environmental challenge, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 30, 1, pp. 31-43, (2001)
  • [3] Zhang N., Wang M., Wang N., Precision agriculture - A worldwide overview, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 36, 2, pp. 113-132, (2002)
  • [4] Lal H., Hoogenboom G., Calixte J.P., Et al., Using crop simulation models and GIS for regional productivity analysis, Transactions of ASAE, 36, 1, pp. 175-184, (1993)
  • [5] Chen L., Zhao C., Liu X., Et al., Design and implementation of intelligent decision support system for precision agriculture, Transactions of the CSAE, 18, 2, pp. 145-148, (2002)
  • [6] Liu X., Zhu Y., Cao W., Et al., WebGIS and knowledgemodel-based decision support system for precision farming, Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 30, 4, pp. 11-15, (2007)
  • [7] Fang H., He Y., A Pocket PC based field information fast collection system, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 61, 2, pp. 254-260, (2008)
  • [8] Meng Z., Wang X., Zhao C., Et al., Development of field information collection system based on embedded COM-GIS and pocketPC for precision agriculture, Transactions of the CSAE, 21, 4, pp. 91-96, (2005)
  • [9] Hu J., Yu Y., Jiang M., Et al., Technology of a fertilizing expert system PDA for crop growing, Transactions of the CSAE, 22, 8, pp. 149-152, (2006)
  • [10] Chen L., Yao G., Zhao C., Et al., Design and development of feed-formula system based on pocket PC, Transactions of the CSAE, 24, 6, pp. 179-183, (2008)
12