Finite element analysis of earth structure stability with general nonlinear failure criterion

被引:0
|
作者
Sun Y.-J. [1 ]
Song E.-X. [1 ]
Yang J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of State Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing
来源
Gongcheng Lixue/Engineering Mechanics | 2016年 / 33卷 / 07期
关键词
Factor of safety; Finite element analysis; Nonlinear failure criterion; Stability analysis; Strength reduction;
D O I
10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.12.1024
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The general nonlinear failure criterion of power-law type is implemented in a finite element program to calculate the safety factors of earth structures. The factor of safety is calculated by reducing the strength of the soil until the structure fails. The finite element analysis is superior over other methods since no failure mechanism has to be assumed a priori and is suitable for complex geological conditions. Two numerical examples are presented. One is a high rock dam and the other is a high filled slope. The calculated factors of safety agree well with the results calculated by the PLAXIS software when using the linear Mohr-Coulomb parameters. The failure surfaces calculated by using linear failure criterion are lower than those calculated by nonlinear failure criterion. But the factors of safety can be higher or lower when different calibration methods are used. It is more reasonable to calculate the safety factors of earth structures in high pressure situation with nonlinear failure criterion. © 2016, Engineering Mechanics Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 91
页数:7
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] Penman A.D.M., Shear characteristics of a saturated silt, measured in triaxial compression, Géotechnique, 3, 8, pp. 312-328, (1953)
  • [2] Bishop A.W., Webb D.L., Lewin P.I., Undisturbed samples of london clay from the ashford common shaft: Strength-effective stress relationships, Géotechnique, 15, 1, pp. 1-31, (1965)
  • [3] Ponce V.M., Bell J.M., Shear strength of sand at extremely low pressures, Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 97, 4, pp. 625-638, (1971)
  • [4] Maksimovic M., Nonlinear failure envelope for soils, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 115, 4, pp. 581-586, (1989)
  • [5] Baker R., Nonlinear mohr envelopes based on triaxial data, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 130, 5, pp. 498-506, (2004)
  • [6] Charles J., Soares M., The stability of slopes in soils with nonlinear failure envelopes, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 21, 3, pp. 397-406, (1984)
  • [7] Chen Z., Slope stability analysis by nonlinear failure criterion, Water Power, 9, pp. 9-13, (1990)
  • [8] Guo C., The discussion of stability analysis of rockfill dam by nonlinear failure criterion, Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2, pp. 2-4, (1993)
  • [9] Baker R., Frydman S., Upper bound limit analysis of soil with non-linear failure criterion, Soils and Foundations, 23, 4, pp. 34-42, (1983)
  • [10] Zhang X.J., Chen W.F., Stability analysis of slopes with general nonlinear failure criterion, International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 11, 1, pp. 33-50, (1987)