Development of noise measurements. Part 8. nanometrology and nanothermodynamics as its scientific basis

A number of nanoobjects information parameters have been studied on basis of which new nanometrology development directions have been displayed. It is shown that the further nanotechnology development must be grounded on the works which moreover simultaneously develop nanometrology principles. The basis of these works is thermodynamics as integral systems of thermodynamical coordinates which are marked out by the noncorrelated impact on objects. Under the transition into nanosphere some separate thermodynamic degrees of freedom are gradually changing because of surface tension forces prevails over gravity forces. The thermodynamics is complicated by taking into account nonlinearity and interrelations of its coordinates and new discovered physical effects. © 2013 IFSA.