Short Term Effects of a Changing Carbon Input on the Soil Respiration of Picea schrenkiana Forests in the Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang

被引:1
|
作者
Shao K. [1 ,2 ]
Gong L. [1 ,2 ]
He X.-M. [1 ,2 ]
Chen W.-J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang X.-N. [1 ,2 ]
Zhu H.-Q. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Xinjiang University, Urumqi
[2] Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecological Ministry of Education, Urumqi
来源
Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science | 2020年 / 41卷 / 08期
关键词
Carbon input; Picea schrenkiana; Soil moisture; Soil respiration; Soil temperature;
D O I
10.13227/j.hjkx.202001091
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The impact of exogenous carbon input changes on forest soil respiration provides the basis for an intensive analysis of the forest carbon cycle. Based on a plant residue addition and removal control experiment, this study investigated the short-term soil respiration response to carbon input changes of Picea schrenkiana on the Tianshan Mountains during their growing season with five different carbon input treatments: control, double litter, no root, no litter, and no input. The results revealed that, during the entire observation period, the cumulative soil respiration rates were 3.38, 3.94, 2.65, 2.87, and 2.01 μmol•(m2•s)-1 in the double litter, control, no litter, no root, and no input treatments, respectively. Compared with the control treatment, the cumulative soil CO2efflux increased by 402.65 g•m-2 in the double litter treatment, whereas it decreased by 515.00, 354.73, and 967.15 g•m-2in the no litter, no root, and no input treatments, respectively. The mineral soil respiration, litterfall respiration, and root respiration contributed 59.46%, 21.49%, and 14.79%, respectively, to the total soil respiration rate. PCA analysis revealed that the soil respiration rate was positively correlated with the soil temperature, soil moisture, soil total phosphorus content, pH, and soil organic carbon content, and negatively correlated with the soil bulk density, while the soil total nitrogen content, carbon nitrogen ratio, and soil electrical conductivity had no effect on the soil respiration rate. © 2020, Science Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3804 / 3810
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] Lloyd J, Taylor J A., On the temperature dependence of soil respiration, Functional Ecology, 8, 3, pp. 315-323, (1994)
  • [2] Janssens I A, Lankreijer H, Matteucci G, Et al., Productivity overshadows temperature in determining soil and ecosystem respiration across European forests, Global Change Biology, 7, 3, pp. 269-278, (2001)
  • [3] Cao F Q, Liu Z H, Liu M, Et al., Research progress on the forest litterfall and its decomposition process, Guangxi Agricultural Sciences, 41, 7, pp. 693-697, (2010)
  • [4] Yin H J, Zhang Z L, Liu Q., Root exudates and their ecological consequences in forest ecosystems: Problems and perspective, Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 42, 11, pp. 1055-1070, (2018)
  • [5] Shi Z, Li Y Q, Wang S J, Et al., Accelerated soil CO<sub>2</sub>efflux after conversion from secondary oak forest to pine plantation in southeastern China, Ecological Research, 24, 6, pp. 1257-1265, (2009)
  • [6] Gao Q, Ma M R, Han H, Et al., Short-term effects of aboveground litter exclusion and addition on soil respiration in a Schima superba forest in Zhejiang Province, eastern China, Chinese Journal of Ecology, 34, 5, pp. 1189-1197, (2015)
  • [7] Mo J M, Zhang W, Zhu W X, Et al., Nitrogen addition reduces soil respiration in a mature tropical forest in southern China, Global Change Biology, 14, 2, pp. 403-412, (2008)
  • [8] Lu H Z, Sha L Q, Wang J, Et al., Seasonal variation of soil respiration and its components in tropical rain forest and rubber plantation in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 20, 10, pp. 2315-2322, (2009)
  • [9] Chen W J, Gong L, Liu Y T., Effects of seasonal snow cover on decomposition and carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus release of Picea schrenkiana leaf litter in Mt. Tianshan, Northwest China, Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 42, 4, pp. 487-497, (2018)
  • [10] Xiang Y B, Huang C D, Hu T X, Et al., Effects of simulated nitrogen deposition and precipitation changes on soil respiration in an evergreen broad-leaved forest in the Rainy Area of western China, Acta Ecologica Sinica, 36, 16, pp. 5227-5235, (2016)