Building Crack Identification Based on Convolutional Neural Network and Regional Growth Method

被引:0
|
作者
Wu Z. [1 ,2 ]
Jia D. [1 ,2 ]
Wang Q. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanics, Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an
[2] School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou
关键词
Convolutional neural network; Crack identification; Pixel-level crack; Precision test; Regional growth method;
D O I
10.16058/j.issn.1005-0930.2022.02.006
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The results of building crack recognition based on convolutional neural network(CNN) are bin images with crack, not the crack itself. A two-stage approach, which combined CNN and regional growth method, is proposed to extract a pixel-level crack feature. Data expansion method is used to establish crack image database. Five convolutional neural networks, Alexnet, Vgg16, Vgg19, Inception-V3 and ResNet50 are selected for crack identification. Comprehensively considered the test accuracy of image samples, the crack recognition accuracy of the single image and the confidence of background image, the optimal CNN are selected for crack identification, and the bin images with crack patch are obtained. The regional growth method is used to extract the crack feature from the crack images identified by CNN, and the pixel-level crack images are acquired. The research shows that the Inception-V3 network has higher recognition accuracy. By using the regional growth method to extract the crack feature, a high-precision pixel-level crack characteristic image can be obtained. The research provides a high-precision method for identifying building crack. © 2022, The Editorial Board of Journal of Basic Science and Engineering. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 327
页数:10
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