Advance in biological desulfurization technology of natural gas

被引:0
|
作者
Chen Z. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao X. [3 ]
Mu T. [1 ]
Yang M. [1 ]
Miao D. [1 ]
Zhao X. [3 ]
Zhang J. [4 ]
Xing J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
[2] College of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
[3] North China Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Shijiazhuang
[4] Sinopec Energy and Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan
关键词
Biotechnology; Desulfurization bacteria; Desulfurization mechanism; Hydrogen sulfide; Natural gas; Partial oxidation;
D O I
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2020-1123
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Natural gas is a green and efficient energy source, which has taken an increasing part of energy structure in China. Since natural gas contains a certain amount of toxic and harmful gas, hydrogen sulfide, it needs to be desulfurized before its utilization. Biological desulfurization is a process in which sulfur compounds are removed from gas and wastewater using microorganisms. Biodesulfurization is a simple process that has mild operating conditions, low energy consumption, less environmental pollution, high desulfurization efficiency and sulfur by-products. Therefore, the biological desulfurization technology has been one of research spots in the natural gas sweetening process. The review briefly summarizes the main sources of hydrogen sulfide in natural gas and natural gas desulfurization technologies used widely in industry, and then mentions the main bacterial strains used for biological desulfurization and their desulfurization metabolic pathways. Herein, the typical process and new process of natural gas biological desulfurization technology are described emphatically. Finally the developing trends of natural gas biological desulfurization technology are pointed out. © 2021, Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All right reserved.
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页码:2471 / 2483
页数:12
相关论文
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