Lidar odometry and mapping method based on multi-structure semantic features

被引:0
|
作者
Lyu P. [1 ]
Wang Y. [1 ]
Fang W. [1 ]
Lai J. [1 ]
Yu W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Navigation Research Center, College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing
关键词
feature matching; lidar; map update; structural semantic feature;
D O I
10.13695/j.cnki.12-1222/o3.2023.12.007
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
At present, point, line, surface features or single structural semantic features are usually used in lidar odometry algorithms, and the matching accuracy is susceptible to be interfered in scenes with sparse features. To solve this problem, a lidar odometry and mapping method based on multi-structure semantic features is proposed. Firstly, a grid-based multi-structure semantic feature extraction method is proposed to effectively extract the cylinder, ground and plane features. Secondly, the matching cost functions are constructed for the three types of semantic features to realize the joint matching of multi-semantic features. Thirdly, the parametric description models of the three types of semantic features are established, and incremental map storage and update methods are designed. Finally, indoor and outdoor experiments are carried out and compared with A-LOAM, LEGO-LOAM, LIO-SAM, FAST-LIO, SLOAM and other algorithms. The experimental results show that compared with the above algorithms, the positioning accuracy of the proposed algorithm is improved by more than 15% and 5% in outdoor and indoor environment, respectively. © 2023 Editorial Department of Journal of Chinese Inertial Technology. All rights reserved.
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页码:1210 / 1219
页数:9
相关论文
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