Three-dimensional Equivalent Static Wind Loads of Eccentric High-rise Buildings Based on Equivalent Internal Forces

被引:0
|
作者
Zou L. [1 ,2 ]
Pan X. [1 ,2 ]
Fan X. [1 ,2 ]
Liang S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan
[2] Engineering Research Center of Urban Disasters Prevention and Fire Rescue Technology of Hubei Province, Wuhan University, Wuhan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
coupling effect; equivalent static wind load; high-rise buildings; wind induced effect; wind tunnel test;
D O I
10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2023084
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
For eccentric high-rise buildings with non-coincident centers of mass and rigidity,evaluating the three-dimensional(3D)wind induced effect and the equivalent static wind loads(ESWLs)becomes complicated due to the influence of the 3D mode coupling and aerodynamic coupling of the structure. This paper derives a group of equations based on the mode acceleration method. These equations enable calculating the quasi-static and inertial part of internal force(shear and moment)responses for each floor of eccentric rectangular high-rise buildings,considering the effects of coupling vibration modes and cross-correlations between modal responses. On this basis,evaluation methods for 3D internal force ESWLs along the height distribution are derived. Finally,analyses are conducted to examine the effects of load correlation,structural eccentricity ratio,and aspect ratio on ESWLs combined with three kinds of high-rise building pressure tests. The research results show that for eccentric high-rise buildings,the contribution of mode coupling and load correlation to the structural wind-induced response and ESWLs cannot be ignored. If these two parts are ignored,the three-dimensional equivalent wind load of eccentric high-rise buildings,especially the torsional equivalent wind load,will be underestimated. In addition,different eccentricity ratios and aspect ratios have an impact on the magnitude and distribution of the ESWL for eccentric high-rise buildings. The relevant conclusions can provide guidance for the wind resistance design of eccentric high-rise buildings. © 2023 Hunan University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 119
页数:10
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] SOLARI G., Mathematical model to predict 3-D wind loading on buildings[J], Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 111, 2, pp. 254-276, (1985)
  • [2] LIANG S G, LI Q S, Mathematical model of acrosswind dynamic loads on rectangular tall buildings, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 90, 12/13/14/15, pp. 1757-1770, (2002)
  • [3] LIANG S G, LIU S C, Torsional dynamic wind loads on rectangular tall buildings[J], Engineering Structures, 26, 1, pp. 129-137, (2004)
  • [4] Load code for the design of building structure, (2012)
  • [5] Minimum design loads and associated criteria for buildings and other structures:ASCE7-16[S], (2016)
  • [6] Recommendations for loads on buildings:AIJ2004[S], (2004)
  • [7] Structural design actions,Part 2:wind actions:AS/NZS1170. 2 [S], (2009)
  • [8] LIANG S, WANG D H, Analysis of three dimensional equivalent static wind loads of symmetric high-rise buildings based on wind tunnel tests[J], Wind and Structures, 19, pp. 565-583, (2014)
  • [9] DAVENPORT A G., The application of statistical concepts to the wind loading of structures[J], Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, 19, 4, pp. 449-472, (1961)
  • [10] KASPERSKI M, NIEMANN H J., The L. R. C.(load-response-correlation)- method a general method of estimating unfavourable wind load distributions for linear and non-linear structural behaviour, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 43, 1/2/3, pp. 1753-1763, (1992)