Development and performance evaluation of bionic knitted winter sports fabrics

被引:0
|
作者
Wang L. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang B. [1 ,2 ]
Wang J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu L. [4 ]
Yang Y. [1 ,2 ]
Yao X. [1 ,2 ]
Li Q. [1 ,2 ]
Lu Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] College of Fashion and Design, Donghua University, Shanghai
[2] Key Laboratory of Clothing Design and Technology, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai
[3] Shanghai International Institute of Design & Innovation, Tongji University, Shanghai
[4] Fashion Accessory Art and Engineering College, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing
来源
关键词
3-D modeling; Butterfly scale structure; Fuzzy evaluation; Knitted fabric; Thermal-wet comfort;
D O I
10.13475/j.fzxb.20200804008
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To develop knitted winter fabrics with better thermal-wet comfort properties, three types of butterfly scales were selected to construct the geometric structure 3-D model using SolidWorks software. Using 70 dtex(72 f) double DryarnⓇ polypropylene yarn as surface yarn, 50 dtex DryarnⓇ polypropylene yarn covered 17 dtex spandex as inside yarn and 150 dtex polyester as surface yarn, 30 dtex polyester covered 20 dtex spandex as inside yarn, 6 knitted fabrics with imitation butterfly scale were developed on the SANTONI MF8-CHN computerized jacquard weft circular knitting machine according to the characteristics of 3-D model. The thermal-wet comfort of bionic knitted fabrics were studied by testing and analyzing the warmth retention, moisture permeability, air permeability and moisture management ability, and the comprehensive evaluation of thermal-wet comfort was carried out by using the fuzzy mathematical evaluation method. The results show that the bionic fabrics of butterfly scale structure with DryarnⓇ polypropylene yarn as surface yarn not only has good thermal-wet comfort performance, but can also manufactured conveniently and efficiently in terms of knitting technology. The finding broadens the idea of developing functional textiles from the aspect of fabric structure design. © 2021, Periodical Agency of Journal of Textile Research. All right reserved.
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页码:66 / 72and89
页数:7223
相关论文
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