Electrochemical Monitoring for Molten Salt Pyroprocessing of Spent Nuclear Fuel: A Review

被引:3
|
作者
Yang, Wonseok [1 ]
Foster, Richard I. [1 ]
Kim, Jihun [2 ]
Choi, Sungyeol [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Nucl Res Inst Future Technol & Policy, Seoul 08826, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, 1 Gwanak Ro, Seoul 08826, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Engn Res, Seoul 08826, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Nuclear energy; Actinide; Fission product; Reprocessing; Recycling; Circular economy; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; KCL EUTECTIC MELTS; LICL-KCL; ELECTROLYTIC REDUCTION; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS; URANIUM CHLORIDE; U-PU; BEHAVIOR; ACTINIDES;
D O I
10.1007/s11814-024-00260-9
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pyroprocessing holds the key to unlocking a more sustainable future for nuclear energy by handling various types of spent nuclear fuel (SNFs) and reducing radioactive waste volumes. This review examines the role of electrochemical monitoring in molten salt pyroprocessing of SNFs, emphasizing its importance in enhancing process efficiency and nonproliferation. Challenges associated with the monitoring of multi-element environments, flow environments, and sensor stability are discussed. The review suggests that integrating sensor technology with artificial intelligence could lead to significant advancements in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:2781 / 2797
页数:17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] TRANSFER AND STORAGE OF MOLTEN SALT FOR THE PYROPROCESSING OF USED NUCLEAR FUEL
    Morrison, Matthew C.
    Bateman, Kenneth J.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING CONGRESS AND EXPOSITION, 2014, VOL 8A, 2015,
  • [2] Analysis of Electric Field on Metallic Spent Fuel Pyroprocessing Molten Salt Electrorefining Cell
    Zhong Z.
    Lin R.
    Hong Y.
    Zhang L.
    Chen Y.
    Tang H.
    Ye G.
    Yuanzineng Kexue Jishu/Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2023, 57 (03): : 457 - 468
  • [3] Molten salt technologies for recycling spent nuclear oxide fuel
    Zhang, Jinsuo
    Karakaya, Nagihan
    PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY, 2025, 178
  • [4] Candidate waste forms for immobilisation of waste chloride salt from pyroprocessing of spent nuclear fuel
    Vance, E. R.
    Davis, J.
    Olufson, K.
    Chironi, I.
    Karatchevtseva, I.
    Farnan, I.
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2012, 420 (1-3) : 396 - 404
  • [6] POLARIZATION EFFECTS IN THE MOLTEN-SALT ELECTROREFINING OF SPENT NUCLEAR-FUEL
    KOBAYASHI, T
    FUJITA, R
    FUJIE, M
    KOYAMA, T
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 32 (07) : 653 - 663
  • [7] Molten salt separation from uranium during the processing of spent nuclear fuel
    Westphal, BR
    Krsul, JR
    Maddison, DW
    LIGHT METALS 2002, 2002, : 57 - 62
  • [8] Roles and effects of pyroprocessing for spent nuclear fuel management in South Korea
    Ahn, Joonhong
    PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY, 2014, 75 : 49 - 62
  • [9] Review of Recent Advances in Electrochemical Processes in Molten Salt Electrolyte for Recycling Used Nuclear Fuel
    Choi, Eun-Young
    Lee, Chang Hwa
    KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2024,
  • [10] INVESTIGATION OF CELL RESISTANCE FOR MOLTEN-SALT ELECTROREFINING OF SPENT NUCLEAR-FUEL
    KOBAYASHI, T
    TOKIWAI, M
    GAY, EC
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 32 (01) : 68 - 74