Behaviours of rip cosmological models in f (Q, C) gravity

被引:4
|
作者
Samaddar, Amit [1 ]
Singh, S. Surendra [1 ]
Muhammad, Shah [2 ]
Zotos, Euaggelos E. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Manipur, Dept Math, Imphal 795004, India
[2] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Sci, Dept Phys, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
[4] RUDN Univ, SM Nikolskii Math Inst Peoples Friendship Univ Rus, Moscow 117198, Russia
关键词
f(Q; C) gravity field equations; Rip models; Energy conditions; FATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116643
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, the Universe's rip cosmology theories have been provided for the f (Q, C) gravity theory, where Q and C stand for the non-metricity scalar and boundary term. We assume f (Q, C) = alpha Q(n) + beta C and analyze the nature of the physical parameters for the Little Rip (LR), Big Rip (BR) and Pseudo Rip (PR) models. In the LR and PR models, the EoS parameter exhibits phantom characteristics but remains closely aligned with the Lambda CDM line. The non-metricity term Q has direct effect on the rip models. After investigating the energy conditions, we recognise that our model violates the strong energy constraint. Avoiding singularity situations has been noted in all of these accelerated models. The characteristics of the jerk and snap parameters have been investigated. Our model provides an effective description of the Universe's evolutionary history and fits well with contemporary cosmic data.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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