Mathematical model of random number generator based on vacuum fluctuations

被引:0
|
作者
Gaidash, A. A. [1 ]
Goncharov, R. K. [1 ]
Kozubov, A. V. [1 ]
Yakovlev, P. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ ITMO, 49,Kronversky pr, St Petersburg 197101, Russia
[2] St Petersburg State Univ, 7-9 Univ Skaya Nab, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
关键词
quantum random number generator; minimal entropy estimation; vacuum fluc- tuations; DIFFERENCE; HOMODYNE;
D O I
10.21638/spbu10.2024.202
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A mathematical model of quantum random number generator based on vacuum fluctuations is considered. A mathematical justification for the "randomness" of the generated sequence is given under the assumption of the truth of the basic postulates of quantum theory and the validity of the Poisson probability distribution for the photon flux. The results of experiments and the obtained estimates of the minimum entropy are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 153
页数:18
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