Magnetic Nanoparticles for Medical Applications: Updated Review

被引:49
|
作者
Flores-Rojas, Guadalupe Gabriel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lopez-Saucedo, Felipe [2 ]
Vera-Graziano, Ricardo [3 ]
Mendizabal, Eduardo [1 ]
Bucio, Emilio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Exactas & Ingn, Dept Quim & Ingn Quim, Blvd M Garcia Barragan 1451, Guadalajara 44430, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Dept Quim Radiac & Radioquim, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Ciudad Univ, Mexico City 04510, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Mat, Ciudad Univ, Mexico City 04510, Mexico
来源
MACROMOL | 2022年 / 2卷 / 03期
关键词
magnetic drug delivery; hyperthermia; superparamagnetic; nanoparticles; superconductors; IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; DRUG-DELIVERY SYSTEM; RESONANCE CONTRAST AGENTS; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SURFACE MODIFICATION; CARBON NANOTUBES; GENE DELIVERY; BETA-GLUCAN; MRI; SIZE;
D O I
10.3390/macromol2030024
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) represent an advanced tool in the medical field because they can be modified according to biomedical approaches and guided by an external magnetic field in the human body. The first objective of this review is to exemplify some promising applications in the medical field, including smart drug-delivery systems, therapies against cancer cells, radiotherapy, improvements in diagnostics using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and tissue engineering. Complementarily, the second objective is to illustrate the mechanisms of action and theoretical foundations related to magnetoresponsive materials.
引用
收藏
页码:374 / 390
页数:17
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