Field tests of square and double exponential pulses for transient resistivity measurements using Wenner arrays and hemispheres

被引:0
|
作者
Chisholm, William A. [1 ]
Petrache, Emanuel [2 ]
Le Mauff, Camille [3 ]
机构
[1] Kinectr Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Kinectrics, 800 Kipling Ave, Toronto, ON M8Z 6C4, Canada
[3] EPRI Europe DAC, Beech Hill Rd, Dublin D04 V2N9, Ireland
关键词
Grounding; Soil resistivity; Transient; Lightning; Test methods; Two layer soil; FREQUENCY-DEPENDENCE; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.epsr.2024.110499
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Models of frequency -dependent soil resistivity p(f) suggest the dual concept of time -dependent resistivity p(t) that, for high resistivity soil, increases from 100 ns to 100 mu s, a range of time relevant for lightning backflashover performance calculations. Measurements of p(t) can be made by impressing impulse or step current and monitoring voltage rise. Time -dependent resistivity can be established with Wenner or Schlumberger probe arrays and also with oblique fall-of-potential measurements from buried hemispheres. Tests show that rectangular and double-exponential pulse currents both have value. Specialized evaluation using "Drained Net Charge" concepts may yield estimates of low-frequency resistivity p o .
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页数:9
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