Modification of Hydroxyl-terminated Polyether Binder by Liquid Fluororubber and Its Effect on Thermal Oxidation Behavior of Aluminum Powder

被引:0
|
作者
Shen C. [1 ]
Yan S. [1 ]
Yao J. [1 ]
Jiao Q. [1 ]
Liao M. [2 ]
Chang Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing
[2] College of Transportation Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian
来源
Binggong Xuebao/Acta Armamentarii | 2022年 / 43卷 / 04期
关键词
Aluminum powder; Hydroxyl-terminated polyether; Liquid fluororubber; Oxidizability; Thermal stability;
D O I
10.12382/bgxb.2021.0184
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The combustion of aluminum powder promoted by fluoride is a hot spot in the field of energetic materials in recent years. Hydroxyl terminated liquid fluororubber with high fluorine content is selected as fluorine source, which is introduced into hydroxyl-terminated polyether (HTPE) adhesive system to prepare modified HTPE films with different fluorine rubber contents.The morphology, mechanical properties, thermal stability and oxidizability of the modified HTPE films were tested and analyzed. The results show that the mechanical properties of the film decrease first and then increase with the increase in fluororubber content. The tensile strength and elongation at break of the film with fluororubber content of 50 wt% are 2.51 MPa and 217%, respectively. Compared with the unmodified HTPE film, its tensile strength is increased by 83%, and its elongation at break is decreased by 17%. Liquid fluororubber promotes the decomposition of HTPE polyurethane adhesive, and the initial decomposition temperature shifts from 263 ℃ to 209 ℃. The fluorine-containing oxidizing gas decomposed by the modified adhesive reacts with the alumina shell of aluminum powder to form AlF3, which promotes the release of internal active aluminum core. © 2022, Editorial Board of Acta Armamentarii. All right reserved.
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页码:780 / 787
页数:7
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